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#51
OP, what's the born on date on that HD you removed, some date is likely on it's sticker or a code.
If you plugged it onto that USB/SATA adaptor (power and the USB) and connect it and it doesn't show up, it's probably bad drive electronics having rendered it a paperweight, and I wouldn't trust data back to it anyway if it's years old.
$100 USD buys an internal 7200RPM 2TB Seagate drive, I replaced 2 smallers ones with those and running great, nice to be SATA III/6gig drives, also at that price.
SATAs don't split, you can get PCI cards with secondary SATA controller and have heard of HD slot brackets to hold a HD in place in cases as well.
If just holding DATA that doesn't need to be available 24/7 like movies or MP3's, a USB external is a good solution, very bad speed wise if it's going to be written to all the time, thus the recommendation for internal drives made to take the abuse.