Hi Robi, get this to check video card temps, it's been around a long time, and totally free:
GPU-Z Video card GPU Information Utility
No install just run the .exe from anywhere, once you download it, and it's small.
Go to the sensors tab (2nd tab) and you can hit the camera icon and save info to a file and cut and paste that here.
Was that system of yours overclocked to your knowledge? That's something that could make the video card act up and/or if anyone went into your BIOS and played with settings, that could do it. :huh:
With those symptoms , I would clean out that case of yours with a can of compressed air and q-tips (fans and heatsinks mostly, including video card and CPU) and reseat the video card in it's slot and make sure all the contacts on the card and the slot are clean/clear of debris, and make sure the PC power cable is unplugged
before you start. (Really should be done, I say every 3 months, a lot of dust....)
Once that's done and back together, and if doesn't help, I'd be checking your Basic Input/Output System settings (probably referred to SETUP on your PC's first screen when it starts booting) that's usually reached by holding down specified key (usually DEL or F2), you are in the settings when a BLUE screen shows up, this is probably way over your head though and I'd suggest you phone a nerdy friend or relative to come over to assist.
From there you definitely require swapping out your video card for another, and if it does it with a 2nd card, you know it's the monitor, if it stops, you know it's the card.
^ I typed all that having not seen those pics, didn't notice the extra pages, yeah, into the case I would roam to clean that sucker out, then the swap out for another card.
I have a nice old PCI video card I use for testing, since it also allows eliminating trouble with the PCI-E or AGP slot as well.