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Windows 7 - Dual Boot - Delete a OS

 

Dual Boot - Delete a OS

How to Properly Delete a OS in a Dual Boot
Published by whs
01-27-2012
Default Dual Boot - Delete a OS

How to Properly Delete a OS in a Dual Boot

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Deleting a double booted OS may seem simple - you just delete the partition with the OS you want to get rid of and you are done. Well, it is not that easy. With said approach you may get yourself into a lot of trouble. This tutorial describes a safe way how to properly delete a double booted OS.


Step 1 - Check where the bootmgr resides
Open Disk Management and find the partition that is marked "active". That is the partition that contains the bootmgr.

The active partition is usually from the OS that was on the system first - e.g. if you installed Windows 7 on an XP system, the XP system would be the active partition. But there are also other cases.

If Windows 7 was the first OS on the system, then your bootmgr resides most likely in a separate system partition which is usually small.

If you installed Windows 7 as first OS to a disk that was not attached to the Sata port0, it can very well be that the bootmgr resides on an arbitrary partition on the disk that is attached to port0.

If you have e.g. a Dell system, your bootmgr may be on the recovery partition. Other OEMs may do the same, but I was not able to verify that.

This is the example of my current system. Note the two last partitions which are Windows 7 and Windows 8. The Windows 7 partition is marked as active. You also see that I have no small system partition because I have eliminated that partition after I moved the bootmgr from that small system partition to the Windows 7 partition.


Dual Boot - Delete a OS-pic-1.png

If I would delete the Windows 7 partition, my Windows 8 would not boot any more because it would have lost it's bootmgr that is in cohabitation with the Windows7 bootmgr.

In order to avoid such an unfortunate situation, we launch the system that we want to retain and move the bootmgr to that system's OS partition. Here is how.
Step 2 - Delete the unwanted OS partition and reuse the space
Stay in the OS that you want to keep and open Disk Management. Right click on the partition that contains the OS you want to delete and Delete Volume. Then right click on the deleted volume and Delete Partition. Now you should have "Freespace" where this partition originally was.

With Disk Management, you can define a new partition in that freespace or you can add it to the partition that shows to the left of that freespce. Just click on the partition which is to the left and Extend Volume.

If, however, you want to add that freespace to a partition that is to the right of the freespace, then you have to use an external tool. I suggest the bootable CD of Partition Wizard. Here is how.

A word of caution: before you manipulate partitions with Partition Wizard, make an image of all partitions on that disk. I once lost all my partitions on a disk because I made a small mistake manipulating one partition with Partition Wizard. For imaging I recommend Free Macrium. Here is how.
Step 3 - Cleanup the bootmgr
Now that we removed one OS, we have a surplus entry in the bootmgr. We will remove this entry with EasyBCD. As you can see in the picture, the operation takes only 4 clicks.

EasyBCD is a very handy tool for a variety of operations on the bootmgr. You should have that in your toolkit anyhow.


Dual Boot - Delete a OS-pic-2.png



If you stop at this step, the MBR is still in a double boot configuration and when you boot, the BIOS will present you the black screen where you have to choose the operating sytem - although only one operating system is present. This is not a disaster, but it is an unnecessary step that requires your intervention.

The next two steps will reset the MBR to your current OS and then your system will automatically boot into that.

Important: You absolutely have to execute both Steps 4 and Step 5. If you only do Step 4, your system will not boot any more.

Step 4 - Clean the MBR

Dual Boot - Delete a OS-pic-3.png


Step 5 - Reset MBR with the entry of the current OS

Dual Boot - Delete a OS-pic-4.png






Published by
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Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: Florida in winter, Black Forest/Germany
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01-27-2012   #1
SIW2


Vista x64 / 7 X64
 
 


You do such friendly tutorials.

My System SpecsSystem Spec
01-27-2012   #2
whs


Vista and Windows7, sometimes Ubuntu and Fedora
 
 


I am a friendly person.
My System SpecsSystem Spec
01-27-2012   #3
netbox


Win7 Pro SP1 x64
 
 


Thanks for this easy to follow tutorial but Im a bit confused with this;

Quote:
If Windows 7 was the first OS on the system, then your bootmgr resides most likely in a separate system partition which is usually small.
I want to install XP on another new partition on my Windows 7 HP laptop, Id check the disk management and the boot was in C:

Dual Boot - Delete a OS-screenshot00138.jpg

so, if I delete XP I'll just delete the new partition where XP was installed and remove the boot menu entry via EasyBCD? is that okay?
My System SpecsSystem Spec
.


01-27-2012   #4
whs


Vista and Windows7, sometimes Ubuntu and Fedora
 
 


1. The OS into which you boot will always assume C for the OS partition, regartdles which OS it is.

2. If you install XP, the XP bootmgr will land in the 100MB active partition where the Windows 7 bootmgr already is.

3. Yes, the day you want to remove XP, you delete the XP volume and partition and cleanup the bootmgr with EasyBCD.
My System SpecsSystem Spec
04-24-2012   #5
boyans


Win 8 CP, Win 7, XP
 
 


Quote:
If I would delete the Windows 7 partition, my Windows 8 would not boot any more because it would have lost it's bootmgr that is in cohabitation with the Windows7 bootmgr.
Just a small note:

There is no Windows 7 boot manager and Windows 8 boot manager "cohabitation" !

If you can boot Windows 8 then ONLY Windows 8 boot manager is present on active partition. Windows 7 boot manager was replaced by Windows 8 boot manager during Windows 8 installation. (The file name for both is bootmgr and the file can be found on active partition in root folder).

Always the latest boot manager is in control of the booting in a dual or multi boot system based on Vista and later Windows versions.
Every Windows boot manager can boot earlier Windows systems - the oposite is not possible.
My System SpecsSystem Spec
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