Deleting a double booted OS may seem simple - you just delete the partition with the OS you want to get rid of and you are done. Well, it is not that easy. With said approach you may get yourself into a lot of trouble. This tutorial describes a safe way how to properly delete a double booted OS.
Step 1 - Check where the bootmgr resides
Open Disk Management and find the partition that is marked "active". That is the partition that contains the bootmgr.
The active partition is usually from the OS that was on the system first - e.g. if you installed Windows 7 on an XP system, the XP system would be the active partition. But there are also other cases.
If Windows 7 was the first OS on the system, then your bootmgr resides most likely in a separate system partition which is usually small.
If you installed Windows 7 as first OS to a disk that was not attached to the Sata port0, it can very well be that the bootmgr resides on an arbitrary partition on the disk that is attached to port0.
If you have e.g. a Dell system, your bootmgr may be on the recovery partition. Other OEMs may do the same, but I was not able to verify that.
This is the example of my current system. Note the two last partitions which are Windows 7 and Windows 8. The Windows 7 partition is marked as active. You also see that I have no small system partition because I have eliminated that partition after I moved the bootmgr from that small system partition to the Windows 7 partition.
If I would delete the Windows 7 partition, my Windows 8 would not boot any more because it would have lost it's bootmgr that is in cohabitation with the Windows7 bootmgr.
In order to avoid such an unfortunate situation, we launch the system that we want to retain and move the bootmgr to that system's OS partition. Here is how.
Step 2 - Delete the unwanted OS partition and reuse the space (Optional)
Stay in the OS that you want to keep and open Disk Management. Right click on the partition that contains the OS you want to delete and Delete Volume. Then right click on the deleted volume and Delete Partition. Now you should have "Freespace" where this partition originally was.
With Disk Management, you can define a new partition in that freespace or you can add it to the partition that shows to the left of that freespce. Just click on the partition which is to the left and Extend Volume.
If, however, you want to add that freespace to a partition that is to the right of the freespace, then you have to use an external tool. I suggest the bootable CD of Partition Wizard. Here is how.
A word of caution: before you manipulate partitions with Partition Wizard, make an image of all partitions on that disk. I once lost all my partitions on a disk because I made a small mistake manipulating one partition with Partition Wizard. For imaging I recommend Free Macrium. Here is how.
Step 3 - Cleanup the bootmgr
Now that we removed one OS, we have a surplus entry in the bootmgr. We will remove this entry with EasyBCD. As you can see in the picture, the operation takes only 4 clicks.
EasyBCD is a very handy tool for a variety of operations on the bootmgr. You should have that in your toolkit anyhow.
If you stop at this step, the MBR is still in a double boot configuration and when you boot, the BIOS will present you the black screen where you have to choose the operating sytem - although only one operating system is present. This is not a disaster, but it is an unnecessary step that requires your intervention.
The next two steps will reset the MBR to your current OS and then your system will automatically boot into that.
Important: You absolutely have to execute both Steps 4 and Step 5. If you only do Step 4, your system will not boot any more.
Step 4 - Clean the MBR
Step 5 - Reset MBR with the entry of the current OS
System Manufacturer/Model Number HP, Dell, Gateway, Toshiba - 4 laptops and 2 desktops OS Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8 CPU from 1.6GHz Duo to i7 Monitor(s) Displays 2x HP w2207
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System Manufacturer/Model Number HP G62-340US Notebook OS Win7 Pro SP1 x64 CPU AMD K10 Athlon(tm) II P340 Dual-Core Processor ~2.2GHz Motherboard Hewlett-Packard 1444 69.37/AMD 785GX/BIOS F29 Memory DDR3 4.0GB (3.74 Usable) Graphics Card AMD M880G with ATI Mobility Radeon HD 4250 256MB Video Sound Card ATI RS785/RS880 - High Definition Audio Controller Monitor(s) Displays SAMSUNG 156AT09-H04 Screen Resolution 1366x768 - 344 x 194 mm, Pixel Clock 69.30 MHz
Hard Drives WDC WD3200BEVT-60A23T0 320GB Other Info Bought on July 03, 2011
System Manufacturer/Model Number HP, Dell, Gateway, Toshiba - 4 laptops and 2 desktops OS Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8 CPU from 1.6GHz Duo to i7 Monitor(s) Displays 2x HP w2207
Keyboard with trackball - no mices Mouse Trackball mice Hard Drives 5x HDD, 7x SSD, 12x Externals Internet Speed DSL 6000
If I would delete the Windows 7 partition, my Windows 8 would not boot any more because it would have lost it's bootmgr that is in cohabitation with the Windows7 bootmgr.
Just a small note:
There is no Windows 7 boot manager and Windows 8 boot manager "cohabitation" !
If you can boot Windows 8 then ONLY Windows 8 boot manager is present on active partition. Windows 7 boot manager was replaced by Windows 8 boot manager during Windows 8 installation. (The file name for both is bootmgr and the file can be found on active partition in root folder).
Always the latest boot manager is in control of the booting in a dual or multi boot system based on Vista and later Windows versions.
Every Windows boot manager can boot earlier Windows systems - the oposite is not possible.
Currently I have Windows 7 Ultimate 32bit and 64 bit in a dual boot configuration. I installed the 32bit version first therefore under disk management it is marked as the active OS.
I want to delete the 32 bit version and keep the 64 bit version of Windows 7. I am very leery of errors and want to avoid the "BOOTMGR IS MISSING CTRL-ALT-DELETE TO RESET".
My question is.... Can I delete the 64 bit OS which is not marked as active, then boot into my 32 bit OS and install Windows 7 64 bit over the 32bit so that I end up with just Windows 7 64 bit as my main OS?
To install the Windows 64 bit over the 32 bit version I would just install the 64 bit version and then run windows cleanup to erase the 32 bit version. This way I would not have to format the partition with Windows 7 32 bit and therefore reduce my chances of getting the BOOTMGR error described above.
Sorry if this is difficult to understand but I tried...
Here is a screen shot of my disk management for reference.
PS: I was logged into the 64bit partition when I took the screen shot.
If any of you could please help me out or give insightful advice as to what I should or should not do please let me know.
Thanks!
Last edited by Brink; 09 Jun 2012 at 04:53 PM..
Reason: embedded image
System Manufacturer/Model Number Custom Built OS Windows 7 Ultimate 64 Bit CPU AMD 965 Black Edition Motherboard Gigabyte GA-790xta-ud4 Memory DDR3 GSkill Ripjaws 2x2GB 1600 mhz Graphics Card Zotac GTX 460 768MB Sound Card Integrated on Motherboard Monitor(s) Displays LG FLATRON L227WTG
Keyboard Saitek Eclipse II Mouse Logitech M305 PSU 850W Dynamo Case XCLIO A380 Hard Drives Western Digital Cavier Black
750GB 32MB Cache
Unless you have another reason to reinstall the 64bit version, I would move the bootmgr to the current 64bit version (which I believe is C right now as per your picture). Then you can get rid of the 32bit version. Bootmgr - Move to C:\ with EasyBCD
System Manufacturer/Model Number HP, Dell, Gateway, Toshiba - 4 laptops and 2 desktops OS Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8 CPU from 1.6GHz Duo to i7 Monitor(s) Displays 2x HP w2207
Keyboard with trackball - no mices Mouse Trackball mice Hard Drives 5x HDD, 7x SSD, 12x Externals Internet Speed DSL 6000
Hi there,
I moved the BCD to the Windows 8 drive. I have now two active drives, the one with Windows 8 on it is the boot disk and one with Windows 7.
If I disable the Windows 7 drive in Bios, I get a disk read error when booting up. I am also unable to delete the old drive.
I am a bit stuck here and don't know how to (safely) proceed.
System Manufacturer/Model Number HP, Dell, Gateway, Toshiba - 4 laptops and 2 desktops OS Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8 CPU from 1.6GHz Duo to i7 Monitor(s) Displays 2x HP w2207
Keyboard with trackball - no mices Mouse Trackball mice Hard Drives 5x HDD, 7x SSD, 12x Externals Internet Speed DSL 6000