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Windows 7 - Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change



 

Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change

How to Specify a Desktop Background for All Users
Published by Brink
02-08-2010
Default Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change

How to Specify a Desktop Background for All Users

information   Information
This will show you how to specify a BMP or JPG image of your choice as the desktop background wallpaper in Windows 7 to be displayed on all users' desktops on the computer. You will also be able to specify that the wallpaper image position to have the center, fill, fit, tile, or stretch style on the desktop. The options to change the desktop background in personalization will not be grayed out, but they will not be able to change anything after you have specified a desktop background in this tutorial.

This will also disable the Set as desktop background (image on computer) or Set as Background (image on website) option when a user right clicks on a image. It will not be grayed out, but it will not work.

Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-set-desktop-background.jpgDesktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-set-background.jpg

Note   Note
This can only be done while logged in as a administrator.






OPTION ONE

Specify Default Desktop Background Using Local Group Policy Editor
1. Open the all users, specific users or groups, or all users except administrators Local Group Policy Editor for how you want this policy applied.

2. In the left pane, click on to expand User Configuration, Administrative Templates, Desktop, and Desktop. (See screenshot below)
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-group_policy.jpg
3. In the right pane, double click on Desktop Wallpaper. (See screenshot above)

4. To Not Specify a Desktop Background
NOTE: This is the default setting to allow users to change their own desktop backgrounds instead.
A) Select (dot) Disabled or Not Configured, and click on OK. (See screenshot below)
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-edit.jpg
B) Go to step 6.
5. To Specify a Desktop Background and Prevent Changing it
A) Select (dot) Enabled. (See screenshot above)

B) In the Wallpaper Name: box, type in the full path of a BMP or JPG image that you want displayed as a wallpaper for all users. (See screenshot below step 3A)
NOTE: If you just want a blank wallpaper, you can enter a invalid path. (EX: C:\ )
warning   Warning
Be sure to have the wallpaper that you want to be displayed for all users to be saved in either one of the C:\Users\Public folders, or in the C:\Windows\Web\Wallpaper system folder.

If you save the wallpaper in one of your user account's C:\Users\(user-name) folders, then the other users will not have access permission to see it and will only see a blank wallpaper instead.

C) In the Wallpaper Style: drop down menu box, select if you want the wallpaper to be the Center, Fill, Fit, Stretch, or Tile style on the desktop. (See screenshot below step 2)

D) Click on OK. (See screenshot below step 2)
6. Close the Local Group Policy Editor window.

7. Restart the computer to fully apply.



OPTION TWO

Specify Default Desktop Background Using Registry Editor
1. Open the Start Menu and type regedit.exe in the search line, then press enter.

2. If prompted by UAC, then click on Yes.

3. In Regedit, go to the location below: (See screenshot below)
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-reg1.jpg
4. To Specify a Desktop Background and Prevent Changing it
A) In the right pane of System, right click on a empty area and click on New and String Value. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: If you do not have System, then right click on Policies, click on New and Key, type System, and press enter.
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-reg2.jpg
B) Type Wallpaper and press enter, then right click on Wallpaper and click on Modify. (See screenshot below)
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-reg3.jpg
C) Type in the full path of a BMP or JPG image that you want displayed as a wallpaper for all users. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: If you just want a blank wallpaper, you can enter a invalid path. (EX: C:\ )
warning   Warning
Be sure to have the wallpaper that you want to be displayed for all users to be saved in either one of the C:\Users\Public folders, or in the C:\Windows\Web\Wallpaper system folder.

If you save the wallpaper in one of your user account's C:\Users\(user-name) folders, then the other users will not have access permission to see it and will only see a blank wallpaper instead.

Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-reg4.jpg
D) In the right pane of System, right click on a empty area and click on New and String Value. (See screenshot below)
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-reg5b.jpg
E) Type WallpaperSyle and press enter, then right click on WallpaperStyle and click on Modify. (See screenshot below)
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-reg5.jpg
F) Type in a number below for the wallpaper to be the Center, Fill, Fit, Stretch, or Tile style on the desktop, and click on OK. (See screenshot below)
  • Type 0 to Center the wallpaper on the desktop.
  • Type 1 to Tile the wallpaper on the desktop.
  • Type 2 to Stretch the wallpaper to fit the desktop.
  • Type 3 to Fit the wallpaper to the desktop.
  • Type 4 to Fill the wallpaper on the desktop.
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-reg6.jpg
G) Go to step 6.
5. To Not Specify a Desktop Background
NOTE: This is the default setting to allow users to change their own desktop backgrounds instead.
A) In the right pane of System, right click on Wallpaper and click on Delete. (See screenshot below)
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-reg7.jpg
B) Click on Yes to confirm deletion. (See screenshot below)
Desktop Background - Specify and Prevent Change-reg8-9.jpg
C) In the right pane of System, right click on WallpaperStyle and click on Delete. (See screenshot below step 5A)

D) Click on Yes to confirm deletion. (See screenshot below step 5B)
6. Close regedit.

7. Restart the computer to fully apply.
That's it,
Shawn






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Tutorial Tools
03-07-2010   #1
VailVeix


Windows 7 Home Premium
 
 


I don't have a system folder in my policies folder. What do I do?

My System SpecsSystem Spec
03-07-2010   #2
Brink


Windows 7 Ultimate x64 SP1
 
 


Hello VailVeix,

I have added a note under step 4A (Option Two) to help with this for you.

Hope this helps,
Shawn
My System SpecsSystem Spec
09-09-2010   #3
Bobbyraw


Windows 7 Professional
 
 


i am using windows 7 professional and i followed the steps above. i tried the GP edit first: that produce a black screen when i go to personalized the wall paper shows black but with the correct file name. i did the registry edit and got the same result. am i missing some thing. can this be done on a domain PC can the gpedit and registry edit be used at the ame time
My System SpecsSystem Spec
.


09-09-2010   #4
Brink


Windows 7 Ultimate x64 SP1
 
 


Hello Bobby, and welcome to Seven Forums.

I've never tried this on a domain PC, so I'm not sure how it will work or not on it. I would imagine that it would have to be done on the domain administrator's system though if it will work.
My System SpecsSystem Spec
09-28-2010   #5
CarkMox


Windows 7 Enterprise, 32 bit
 
 

Desktop background COLOR change

I'm playing around with the Group Policy way to do this, but I can't figure out how to change the background color to black through the Group Policy. Is there a way to do this, so it can change background color on multiple machines on my network?

Thanks in advance!

Mark
My System SpecsSystem Spec
09-28-2010   #6
Brink


Windows 7 Ultimate x64 SP1
 
 


Hello Mark, and welcome to Seven Forums.

The easiest way would be to create a solid 1600x1200 (or size you want) black image in Paint (mspaint.exe) and use it.

Hope this helps,
Shawn
My System SpecsSystem Spec
09-28-2010   #7
CarkMox


Windows 7 Enterprise, 32 bit
 
 


Thank you!

This will work for now, but I guess I didn't explain my full situation. I want to put the company logo as the desktop picture (which was the easy part) of people's machines here, but the picture's size is only so big. I can personally change my desktop background to match the existing background color of the picture, but I don't want to do that for all the domain computers.
My System SpecsSystem Spec
09-28-2010   #8
Brink


Windows 7 Ultimate x64 SP1
 
 


Oh, ok. That's not a problem. You could copy the company logo in the center of the black background in Paint and save it. While doing the tutorial, you can use the Fill option at step 4C in Option One, or one of the other options if looks better, to have it fill the screen no matter the resolution the computer is set to.
My System SpecsSystem Spec
01-23-2011   #9
Aphine83


Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
 
 


Hi Brink, I tried modify the registry as you mentioned (as administrator and guest) but I cannot force any picture as wallpaper. The only thing I can change is the color of the background.
Thanks for your help
My System SpecsSystem Spec
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