Windows 7: Commands in Windows 7
Commands in Windows 7 A List of Command Prompt Commands Used in Windows 7
Published 25 Feb 2010
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Commands in Windows 7
Note
If you like to work with Command Prompt commands here some new or Modified commands uses in Windows 7.
For a more detailed explanation of all commands in Windows, see also:
Windows Command Reference ASSOC Displays or modifies file extension associations. ATTRIB Displays or changes file attributes. BREAK Sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking. BCDBOOT * Used to copy critical files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store. BCDEDIT Sets properties in boot database to control boot loading. CACLS Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. CALL Calls one batch program from another. CD Displays the name of or changes the current directory. CHCP Displays or sets the active code page number. CHDIR Displays the name of or changes the current directory. CHKDSK Checks a disk and displays a status report. CHKNTFS Displays or modifies the checking of disk at boot time. CHOICE Batch file command that allows users to select from a set of options. CIPHER Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. CLIP Redirects output of another command to the Windows clipboard. CLS Clears the screen. CMD Starts a new instance of the Windows command interpreter. CMDKEY Creates, lists and deletes stored user names and passwords or credentials. COLOR Sets the default console foreground and background colors. COMP Compares the contents of two files or sets of files byte-by-byte COMPACT Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. CONVERT Converts FAT volumes to NTFS. You cannot convert the current drive. COPY Copies one or more files to another location. DATE Displays or sets the date. DEFRAG Disk defragmenter accessory. DEL Deletes one or more files. DIR Displays a list of files and subdirectories in a directory. DISKCOMP Compares the contents of two floppy disks. DISKCOPY Copies the contents of one floppy disk to another. DISKPART Displays or configures Disk Partition properties. A separte command interpreter with a sub-set of commands. DOSKEY Edits command lines, recalls Windows commands, and creates macros. DRIVERQUERY Displays current device driver status and properties. ECHO Displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off. ENDLOCAL Ends localization of environment changes in a batch file. ERASE Deletes one or more files. EXIT Quits and closes the command shell. EXPAND Expands one or more compressed files. FC Compares two files or sets of files, and displays the differences between them. FIND Searches for a text string in a file or files. FINDSTR Searches for strings in files. FOR Runs a specified command for each item in a set. FORFILES Selects files in a folder for batch processing. FORMAT Formats a disk for use with Windows. FSUTIL Displays or configures the file system properties. FTYPE Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations. GOTO Directs the Windows command interpreter to a labeled line in a batch program. GPRESULT Displays Group Policy information for machine or user. GRAFTABL Enables Windows to display an extended character set in graphics mode. HELP Provides Help information for Windows commands. ICACLS Display, modify, backup, or restore ACLs for files and directories IF Performs conditional processing in batch programs. IPCONFIG Displays all current TCP/IP network configuration values LABEL Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk. MD Creates a directory. MKDIR Creates a directory. MKLINK Creates Symbolic Links and Hard Links MODE Configures a system device. MORE Displays output one screen at a time. MOVE Moves one or more files from one directory to another directory. OPENFILES Queries, displays, or disconnects open files or files opened by network users. PATH Displays or sets a search path for executable files. PAUSE Suspends processing of a batch file and displays a message. POPD Restores the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD. PRINT Prints a text file. PROMPT Changes the Windows command prompt. PUSHD Saves the current directory then changes it. RD Removes a directory. RECOVER Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk. REM Designates comments (remarks) in batch files REN Renames a file or files. RENAME Renames a file or files. REPLACE Replaces files. RMDIR Removes a directory. ROBOCOPY Advanced utility to copy files and directory trees SET Displays, sets, or removes environment variables for current session. SETLOCAL Begins localization of environment changes in a batch file. SETX Sets environment variables. SC Displays or configures services (background processes). SCHTASKS Schedules commands and programs to run on a computer. SHIFT Shifts the position of replaceable parameters in batch files. SHUTDOWN Allows proper local or remote shutdown of machine. SORT Sorts input. START Starts a separate window to run a specified program or command. SUBST Associates a path with a drive letter. SYSTEMINFO Displays machine specific properties and configuration. TAKEOWN Allows an administrator to take ownership of a file. TASKLIST Displays all currently running tasks including services. TASKKILL Kill or stop a running process or application. TIME Displays or sets the system time. TIMEOUT Pauses the command processor for the specified number of seconds. TITLE Sets the window title for a CMD.EXE session. TREE Graphically displays the directory structure of a drive or path. TYPE Displays the contents of a text file. VER Displays the Windows version. VERIFY Tells Windows whether to verify that your files are written correctly to a disk. VOL Displays a disk volume label and serial number. VSSADMIN Volume Shadow Copy Service administration tool WHERE Displays the location of files that match a search pattern. XCOPY Copies files and directory trees. WMIC Displays WMI information inside interactive command shell. *New to Windows 7
Hope this helps,
Captain
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25 Feb 2010
#2
MS Windows 7 Ultimate SP1 64-bit
Austin, Texas
and if some of you ever lose track of that list or don't recall the command you need, then:
go to a command prompt, type HELP and hit the ENTER key
My System Specs
System Manufacturer/Model Number Toshiba Satellite S875D-S7239 laptop OS MS Windows 7 Ultimate SP1 64-bit CPU AMD A10-4600M Motherboard AMD Pumori (Socket FT1) Memory 6.00 GB Dual-Channel DDR3 @ 798MHz (11-11-12-28) Graphics Card AMD Radeon HD 7660G Sound Card High Definition Audio Device Monitor(s) Displays Generic PnP Monitor (1600x900@60Hz) Screen Resolution 1600x900@60Hz
Keyboard Standard PS/2 Keyboard Mouse HP Wireless Optical Mobile Mouse Model FHA-3410 Hard Drives SSD 119GB Corsair CSSD-V128GB2 ATA Device Internet Speed What the local pub, local coffee shop offers. Other Info Optical Drive:MATSHITA BD-CMB UJ160B ATA Device
Also have an Asus ha1002xp netbook with Win 7 Ultimate installed.
25 Feb 2010
#3
Windows 7 Ultimate - 64-bit | Windows 8 Pro - 64-bit
My System Specs
System Manufacturer/Model Number Samsung NP550P5C-S02IN OS Windows 7 Ultimate - 64-bit | Windows 8 Pro - 64-bit CPU Intel® Core™ i7 Processor 3,610QM (2.30Hz, 6MB L3 Cach Memory 8 GB Graphics Card NVIDIA® GeForce® GT 650M 2GB Graphics, Optimus™ techno Sound Card SoundAlive™ JBL 3 Speakers (With sub-Woofer) Monitor(s) Displays 39.62cm (15.6) SuperBright 300nit HD+ LED Display Screen Resolution 1,600 x 900, Anti-Reflective
Hard Drives 1TB S-ATA II Hard Drive (5,400RPM)
25 Feb 2010
#4
Win 8 Release candidate 8400
To Be honest They are handy and I forget to use them. It has been a long time since DOS commands
My System Specs
System Manufacturer/Model Number HP Pavillion dv-7 1005 Tx OS Win 8 Release candidate 8400 CPU 2@2.4 Memory 4 gigs Graphics Card Nvidia 9600M Sound Card HD built-in Monitor(s) Displays 17" Wxga Screen Resolution 1440x900
Cooling none Internet Speed 45Mb down 5Mb up
25 Feb 2010
#5
Windows 7 Ultimate Signature Edition
FL
i remember in elementary school we had to learn to use DOS. i still use the command lines on a semi regular basis. good idea to compile this list many people often forget about it.
My System Specs
System Manufacturer/Model Number Custom OS Windows 7 Ultimate Signature Edition CPU Intel Core i7 Extreme 3.33GHz Motherboard EVGA X-58 SLI Classified Memory 12GB DDR3 Graphics Card 2x EVGA 285 2GB in SLI Sound Card Creative Labs X-Fi ExtremeGamer Monitor(s) Displays 30" Viewsonic
PSU Thermaltake 1000w supporting quad SLI Case Thermaltake Armor Full Tower Cooling Thermaltake V1 CPU+DIY Liquid cooling Hard Drives 2x1TB Western Digital 7200RPM in RAID 0/1TB WD My Book External HDD
25 Feb 2010
#6
W 7 64-bit Ultimate
The Lowcountry
My System Specs
System Manufacturer/Model Number * BFK Customs * OS W 7 64-bit Ultimate CPU Intel Q9550 Yorkfield Motherboard ASUS P5Q Pro Memory 8GB Dominator 8500C5D Graphics Card ATI : XFX 5870 Sound Card Realtek HD Audio 7-1 Monitor(s) Displays 1x 47" LCD HDMI & 3x 26" LCD HDMI Screen Resolution 1920x1080P & 1920x1200
Keyboard Microsoft 500 Mouse Razer Diamondback 3G PSU Corsair 620HX Case Cooler Master RC-690 Cooling Tuniq Tower 120, 2x 140mm and 3x 120mm case fans Hard Drives 1x 80GB Intel X25-M G2 SSD : 1x 500GB & 1x 640GB WD Caviar Black(s) Internet Speed 14 Mb/s Other Info 1x Koutech 3Gb/s SATA HDD Hot Swap Rack
25 Feb 2010
#7
Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8
Florida in winter, Black Forest/Germany
There are some "must have" commands. Vssadmin is one of them because that's the only way to see the shadowstorage and the shadows. Ping, Chkdsk, Ipconfig and Schtasks are also useful.
My System Specs
System Manufacturer/Model Number HP, Dell, Gateway, Toshiba - 4 laptops and 2 desktops OS Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8 CPU from 1.6GHz Duo to i7 Monitor(s) Displays 2x HP w2207
Keyboard with trackball - no mices Mouse Trackball mice Hard Drives 5x HDD, 7x SSD, 12x Externals Internet Speed DSL 6000
25 Feb 2010
#8
Windows 7 Ultimate - 64-bit | Windows 8 Pro - 64-bit
Quote: Originally Posted by
Bare Foot Kid Nice one Cap'n.
Thanks Ted
My System Specs
System Manufacturer/Model Number Samsung NP550P5C-S02IN OS Windows 7 Ultimate - 64-bit | Windows 8 Pro - 64-bit CPU Intel® Core™ i7 Processor 3,610QM (2.30Hz, 6MB L3 Cach Memory 8 GB Graphics Card NVIDIA® GeForce® GT 650M 2GB Graphics, Optimus™ techno Sound Card SoundAlive™ JBL 3 Speakers (With sub-Woofer) Monitor(s) Displays 39.62cm (15.6) SuperBright 300nit HD+ LED Display Screen Resolution 1,600 x 900, Anti-Reflective
Hard Drives 1TB S-ATA II Hard Drive (5,400RPM)
25 Feb 2010
#9
Windows 7 Ultimate 32 bit
Orlando, Florida
Thanks for that list. As proficient as I once was with DOS, I generally never think of these commands.
My System Specs
System Manufacturer/Model Number Home built OS Windows 7 Ultimate 32 bit CPU Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.00GHz Motherboard ASUS P4P800-VM Motherboard Chipset: Intel 865G + ICH5 Memory 2.50 GB RAM Graphics Card NVIDIA GeForce 7600 GS Sound Card SoundMax Integrated Digital Audio (Chip) Monitor(s) Displays ViewSonic VX 1962 wm Screen Resolution 1680 X 1050
Keyboard Microsoft Comfort Curve Keyboard 2000 v10 USB Mouse Logitec optic USB Cooling Fan based Hard Drives Seagate Barracuda 7200.10 80 GB
ST380215A ATA Device 18.6 GB
Western Digital "My Book" external hard drive 750 GB Internet Speed 3.01 Mb/s download 0.64 Mb/s upload
Commands in Windows 7 problems?
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