The upload is 8 times larger than the forum's 8MB size limit on Zip/RAR files - which is why it wouldn't upload here
Your first run of CheckSUR had the following summary...
Summary:
Seconds executed: 1046
Found 31 errors
CSI C Mark Deployment Missing Total count: 31
The next was clear of errors - how did you go about fixing the C Mark errors, since CheckSUR wasn't able to do it?
The CBS.log file shows the expected errors for the updates (apart from the IE one)
e.g.
Code:
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Appl: Evaluating package applicability for package Package_2_for_KB2753842~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.2.0, applicable state: Installed
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Plan: Package: Package_2_for_KB2753842~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.2.0, current: Installed, pending: Default, start: Installed, applicable: Installed, targeted: Installed, limit: Installed
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Error CSI 0000002c@2015/7/10:16:40:38.687 (F) d:\win7sp1_gdr\base\wcp\componentstore\csd_core.cpp(616): Error STATUS_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND originated in function CCSDirect::GetDeploymentClosureStatus expression: (null)
[gle=0x80004005]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Error CSI 0000002d (F) HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND) #630188# from Windows::ServicingAPI::CCSITransactionAnalysis_ICSIInventory::GetDeploymentInformation(flags = 0, class = ICSIINVENTORY_GET_DEPLOYMENT_INFORMATION_CLASS_CLOSURE (1), information = {dwFlags=00000000})
[gle=0x800736b3]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Failed to call GetDeploymentInformation on deployment: amd64_79cc1bf455dd56703d940a275924c112_31bf3856ad364e35_6.1.7601.22195_none_015b15d745c7b295 [HRESULT = 0x800736b3 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Failed to get component state. [HRESULT = 0x800736b3 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Failed to get current state of the deployment [HRESULT = 0x800736b3 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Failed to get Transaction State for package: Package_2_for_KB2753842~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.2.0, update: 2753842-3_neutral_LDR [HRESULT = 0x800736b3 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Failed to get current state. [HRESULT = 0x800736b3 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Failed to populate updates for package: Package_2_for_KB2753842~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.2.0 [HRESULT = 0x800736b3 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Failed to add package to execution for package:Package_2_for_KB2753842~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.1.2.0 [HRESULT = 0x800736b3 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Failed to process component watch list. [HRESULT = 0x800736b3 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_NOT_FOUND]
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CSI 0000002e@2015/7/10:16:40:38.762 CSI Transaction @0x116ada0 destroyed
2015-07-10 12:40:38, Info CBS Perf: InstallUninstallChain complete.
This looks to me as if the install is actually stuck in a pending state, and you need to roll it back...
This is the command to run when booted offline at a Repair Environment command prompt
dism.exe /image:C:\ /cleanup-image /revertpendingactions
This is supposed to revert all pended updates, and hopefully allow the system to start again - assuming it works, do another Check for Updates before attempting to install the updates again.