Frequent BSODs and black screens, also IRQL-NOT-LESS-OR-EQUAL


  1. Posts : 5
    Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
       #1

    Frequent BSODs and black screens, also IRQL-NOT-LESS-OR-EQUAL


    For the past month or so, my computer has been getting frequent Blue Screens, the most common error is IRQL-NOT-LESS-OR-EQUAL. I also have random black screens that shut down my computer while playing games (mainly Minecraft, to be specific) and while watching YouTube videos. There have also been some problems with my internet browser. When I click the icon on the taskbar, it will load and then automatically crash my computer. I have tried Chrome, Internet Explorer, and Firefox. I have also had startup repairs but they dont really seem to be doing anything to fix the problem. My computer is about a year and a half old (a HP laptop), and I have made sure all my drivers are up to date. I have tried several different methods, but the problem persists. I have noticed that the bottom of my computer generates much more heat then my old computer that I still have. Is this an overheating problem? Do I need to replace any parts or hardware? Any help would be very much appreciated.
      My Computer


  2. Posts : 15,026
    Windows 10 Home 64Bit
       #2

    Probably.

    Heat:
    - only use the laptop on a hard surface - with nothing blocking any of the vents.
    - use a laptop cooling pad if possible
    - blow out all vents with canned air (DO NOT use a vacuum cleaner or an air compressor, they can damage the components).
    - ensure that the fan comes on and is blowing air out of the vent (may not happen at startup, but should happen after using it for a while).

    For monitoring heat of the system, use Speccy or HWMonitor:

    Norton has been contributing to your crashes. Recommend uninstalling it with the Norton Removal Tool and replace with Microsoft Security Essentials. See if this stops the BSOD-s.

    Download and run the Norton Removal Tool to remove the Norton Product

    Microsoft Security Essentials is recommended from a strict BSOD perspective.

    Microsoft Security Essentials, Free antivirus for windows
    Malwarebytes Anti-Malware Free
    Good and Free system security combination

       Warning
    Do not start the free trial of Malware Bytes; remember to deselect that option when prompted.



    Run a full scan with both (separately) once downloaded, installed and updated.
    Code:
    AODDriver2.sys  Tue Mar  6 15:55:00 2012
    AMD Overdrive; also in EasyTune6 for Gigabyte motherboard. Known BSOD issues in Win7
    AMD OverDrive (AODDriver2.sys) is either a stand-alone application, or a component of the AMD VISION Engine Control Center. This driver is known to cause BSOD's on some Win7 systems.
    Please uninstall all AMD/ATI video stuff from Control Panel...Programs...Uninstall a program
    Then, download (but DO NOT install) a fresh copy of the ATI drivers from Global Provider of Innovative Graphics, Processors and Media Solutions | AMD (in the upper right corner of the page)
    Use this procedure to install the DRIVER ONLY: ATI video cards - DRIVER ONLY installation procedure

    If the device (AODDriver or AODDriver4.01) remains a problem, open Device Manager, select the "View" item.
    Then select "Show hidden devices" and scroll down to the Non-Plug and Play Drivers section.
    Locate the AODDriver entry, right click on it and select "Uninstall". Reboot for changes to take affect.
    Sometimes the driver remains and continues to cause BSOD's.

    Use the System File Checker tool (SFC.exe) to determine which file is causing the issue, and then replace the file.

    To do this, follow these steps:

    1. Open an elevated command prompt. To do this, click Start, click All Programs, click Accessories, right-click Command Prompt, and then click Run as administrator. If you are prompted for an administrator password or for a confirmation, type the password, or click Allow.

    2. At the command prompt, type the following command, and then press ENTER: sfc /scannow
    The sfc /scannow command scans all protected system files and replaces incorrect versions with correct Microsoft versions.

    SFC /SCANNOW Command - System File Checker
    Use the System File Checker tool to troubleshoot missing or corrupted system files on Windows Vista or on Windows 7

    Number down items at start-up. Keep only your anti-virus, this also improves the time for logging into windows.

    1. Startup Programs - Change
    2. Troubleshoot Application Conflicts by Performing a Clean Startup

    Check a drive for errors:
    1. Check a drive for errors
    2. Check your hard disk for errors in Windows 7
    3. Disk Check

    Take memtest. Run for 8 passes and test each stick in a know good slot for an additional 6 passes.
    RAM - Test with Memtest86+

       Note
    Pay close attention to part 3 of the tutorial in order to rule out the faulty stick.

       Information
    Errors are sometimes found after 8 passes.

       Tip
    Do this test overnight, before going to bed.


    BSOD BUGCHECK SUMMARY
    Code:
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sun Mar 31 20:51:53.660 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:04:53.267
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffffa8004d7cbb0, 0, 7efa8000}
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt! ?? ::FNODOBFM::`string'+48d3d )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  chrome.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sun Mar 31 20:42:41.933 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:05:39.540
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffffa8004bffbb0, 0, 7efa8000}
    Probably caused by : NETIO.SYS ( NETIO!WfpTimerWheelTimeoutHandler+1e0 )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  MMLoadDrv.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Mon Apr  1 06:34:23.176 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:03:38.783
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffffa8004f1abb0, 0, 7efa8000}
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt! ?? ::FNODOBFM::`string'+48d3d )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  MMLoadDrv.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Mon Apr  1 03:47:32.056 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:03:49.633
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffffa8004e71bb0, 0, 7efa8000}
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt! ?? ::FNODOBFM::`string'+48d3d )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  MMLoadDrv.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Mon Apr  1 03:43:07.506 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:02:51.114
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffff80002f0b405, 0, ffffffffffffffff}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!KeStackAttachProcess+115 )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Mon Apr  1 03:36:40.958 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:02:05.566
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffffa8004cabbb0, 0, 7efa8000}
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt! ?? ::FNODOBFM::`string'+48d3d )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  MMLoadDrv.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Mon Apr  1 00:20:25.272 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:04:40.880
    BugCheck A, {e1b00aed6, 2, 1, fffff80002f16405}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!KeStackAttachProcess+115 )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xA
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sun Mar 31 07:03:01.802 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:03:36.410
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffffa8004c47bb0, 0, 7efa8000}
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt! ?? ::FNODOBFM::`string'+48d3d )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  chrome.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sun Mar 31 05:38:54.334 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:05:19.942
    BugCheck A, {0, 2, 1, fffff80002e80638}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!KiRequestProcessInSwap+60 )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xA
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sat Mar 30 21:35:30.848 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:04:08.455
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffffa8004e23bb0, 0, 7efa8000}
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt! ?? ::FNODOBFM::`string'+48d3d )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  chrome.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sat Mar 30 21:30:31.473 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:03:05.080
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffff80002e8c915, 0, ffffffffffffffff}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!KeSetEvent+1e3 )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Wed Mar 27 16:20:30.489 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:03:28.097
    BugCheck A, {41fb, 2, 1, fffff80002f0d405}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!KeStackAttachProcess+115 )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xA
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sat Mar 23 22:51:10.494 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 1:04:57.977
    BugCheck FE, {8, 6, 6, fffffa8005b7b000}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for usbfilter.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for usbfilter.sys
    Probably caused by : usbfilter.sys ( usbfilter+518c )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xFE
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sat Mar 23 21:18:25.060 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:28:42.542
    BugCheck FE, {8, 6, 6, fffffa8005b3c000}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : usbfilter.sys ( usbfilter+518c )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xFE
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sat Mar 23 20:48:51.340 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:04:03.948
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffffa8004c4bbb0, 0, fffa8000}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for usbfilter.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for usbfilter.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt! ?? ::FNODOBFM::`string'+48d3d )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  mscorsvw.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sat Mar 23 20:40:25.585 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 1:28:56.192
    BugCheck FE, {8, 6, 6, fffffa8005d60000}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : usbfilter.sys ( usbfilter+518c )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xFE
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sat Mar 23 09:01:15.858 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 3:23:21.466
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffff80002ec27ef, 0, 7fffffa0000}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for usbfilter.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for usbfilter.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!RtlImageNtHeaderEx+3f )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  SearchFilterHo
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sat Mar 23 05:37:16.222 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 3:04:20.829
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffff80002eb27ef, 0, 7fffffa0000}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!RtlImageNtHeaderEx+3f )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  WmiPrvSE.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sat Mar 23 02:32:16.475 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 1:18:29.957
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffff80002eb67ef, 0, 7fffffa0000}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!RtlImageNtHeaderEx+3f )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  WmiPrvSE.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Wed Mar 20 05:02:30.462 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:14:57.069
    BugCheck FE, {8, 6, 6, fffffa8005b2a000}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for usbfilter.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for usbfilter.sys
    Probably caused by : usbfilter.sys ( usbfilter+518c )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xFE
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Wed Mar 20 01:42:07.283 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 1:10:58.766
    BugCheck FE, {8, 6, 6, fffffa8005d46640}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : usbfilter.sys ( usbfilter+518c )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xFE
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Tue Mar 19 00:55:28.588 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 1:45:14.196
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffff8000317d6ea, 1, 18}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for usbfilter.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for usbfilter.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!ObpCreateHandle+29a )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  WmiPrvSE.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Mon Mar 18 22:05:01.803 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 3:58:49.410
    BugCheck FE, {8, 6, 6, fffffa8005655000}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : usbfilter.sys ( usbfilter+518c )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xFE
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sun Mar 17 07:40:03.011 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 1:20:22.618
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffff800031d46ea, 1, 18}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for usbfilter.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for usbfilter.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!ObpCreateHandle+29a )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  WmiPrvSE.exe
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sun Mar 10 21:14:37.416 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 21:05:54.023
    BugCheck A, {fffffa80400c001c, 2, 0, fffff80002e86915}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!KeSetEvent+1e3 )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xA
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Sun Mar 10 00:08:09.546 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 1 days 16:46:15.153
    BugCheck 1E, {ffffffffc0000005, fffff800031d16ea, 1, 18}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!ObpCreateHandle+29a )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0x1E_c0000005_R
    PROCESS_NAME:  FlashPlayerUpd
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
    Built by: 7601.17835.amd64fre.win7sp1_gdr.120503-2030
    Debug session time: Thu Mar  7 08:28:05.813 2013 (UTC + 6:00)
    System Uptime: 0 days 0:04:44.420
    BugCheck A, {dc, 2, 1, fffff80002ec5405}
    *** WARNING: Unable to verify timestamp for win32k.sys
    *** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for win32k.sys
    Probably caused by : ntkrnlmp.exe ( nt!KeStackAttachProcess+115 )
    BUGCHECK_STR:  0xA
    PROCESS_NAME:  System
    ииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииииии``
      My Computer


  3. Posts : 5
    Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
    Thread Starter
       #3

    Thanks, I'll try out these options.
      My Computer


  4. Posts : 15,026
    Windows 10 Home 64Bit
       #4

    Good luck.

    Be sure to post an update on how things are.
      My Computer


  5. Posts : 5
    Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
    Thread Starter
       #5

    After doing the majority of things on the list, it seems that the problem is resolved. Not only does my computer no longer Blue Screen, but it seems to run smoother as well. Thanks for all your support.
      My Computer


  6. Posts : 15,026
    Windows 10 Home 64Bit
       #6

    You're welcome.

    Be sure to post if you have further BSODs.
      My Computer


 

  Related Discussions
Our Sites
Site Links
About Us
Windows 7 Forums is an independent web site and has not been authorized, sponsored, or otherwise approved by Microsoft Corporation. "Windows 7" and related materials are trademarks of Microsoft Corp.

й Designer Media Ltd
All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:59.
Find Us