Is USB 3 a failure?

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  1. Posts : 6,668
    Windows 7 x64
       #11

    eSATA is better, but I've had mixed experience with it's reliability.
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  2. Posts : 139
    Windows 7 RTM x64
    Thread Starter
       #12

    Maguscreed said:
    eSATA is better, but I've had mixed experience with it's reliability.
    please explain, I am a collector and would absolutely hate to loose sveral hundreds of gigs of media stuff...

    Also, how does SMART functions work with external drive? as normal?

    Oh and another qustion. I have several drives and 2 of those are Seagate and Acronis disk management reports 30% SMART health status on those 2 but all others are in the green. But when testing the seagate drives using their diagnostic tools is says everything is fine... i doubt that because one of the drives seem to be having problems. Tho, my entire PC seems to suffer with I/O performance. mouse gets sluggish when transferring between drives sometimes.
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  3. Posts : 7,878
    Windows 7 Ultimate x64
       #13

    Maguscreed said:
    That would be roughly a 60 megabyte/sec cap. That can't be accurate I've had sustained higher than that over 2.0.
    I don't think that sounds right to me. 480megabits per second is correct...so 480,000,000 / 8 = 60,000,000 bytes per second / 1024 bytes = 58,593KB/sec. I've never seen a USB 2.0 device come close to 100% full saturation, about 70% with overhead is about as good as it will get. So, 60MB/sec x .70 = 42MB/sec is as fast as USB 2.0 is really going to go.

    premier69 said:
    i got som old 7200rpm drive in an old lacie usb2 external chassi and i get ALMOST 30mb/s.
    That sounds a whole lot closer. I usually get 25-28MB/sec sustained transfer to my USB 2.0 devices.
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  4. whs
    Posts : 26,210
    Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8
       #14

    ...
    so 480,000,000 / 8 = 60,000,000 bytes
    That is not quite right. Although a byte has 8 data bits, there is also a 9th checkbit. Plus there is some checkdata that can be interleaved with the records. That's why I always quote a ratio 10:1 for bits:Bytes. That is not 100% right, but close enough and easy to convert.

    The last image I took to a USB3 drive (5400 RPM disk), I got about 460Mb/sec write.
    Attached Thumbnails Attached Thumbnails Is USB 3 a failure?-2011-02-07_1021.png  
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  5. Posts : 1,653
    Windows 10 Pro. EFI boot partition, full EFI boot
       #15

    Maguscreed said:
    That would be roughly a 60 megabyte/sec cap. That can't be accurate I've had sustained higher than that over 2.0.
    Yes it is accurate. It is 480 Mb/s, you must be mistaken. Because of protocol overheads the effective rate is more like 320 Mb/s, or 40 MBytes/s. I have never gotten sustained throughput of more than 35 MB/s. I doubt anybody else has either.
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  6. Posts : 7,878
    Windows 7 Ultimate x64
       #16

    whs said:
    The last image I took to a USB3 drive (5400 RPM disk), I got about 460Mb/sec write.
    You got 460Mb/sec after the data was compressed and moved over to the external hard drive. Effectively, 460Mb of your system was backed up per second, but the actual throughput of the data to the device was slower. If you indeed got 460Mb/sec...you could have completed a 20GB image in just 40 seconds.

    whs said:
    ...
    so 480,000,000 / 8 = 60,000,000 bytes
    That is not quite right. Although a byte has 8 data bits, there is also a 9th checkbit. Plus there is some checkdata that can be interleaved with the records. That's why I always quote a ratio 10:1 for bits:Bytes. That is not 100% right, but close enough and easy to convert.
    Generally speaking though, when converting data transfer rates, you use 8 bits per byte as the accepted standard. You can see this website gets the exact same results that I came up with;
    http://www.sengpielaudio.com/calculator-transferrate.htm.

    Either way, with 8 bits or 10x...you are roughly the same amount of data...58-62MB/sec.
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  7. whs
    Posts : 26,210
    Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8
       #17

    If you indeed got 460Mb/sec...you could have completed a 20GB image in just 40 seconds.

    This you have to compute for me - but real slow please.

    Here is my take:

    460 Mb/sec is roughly 50MB/sec
    20GB is 20,000 MB
    20,000 divided by 50 is 400sec equal about 7 minutes

    And that's about the time it took to take that image.

    Btw: compressed or not compressed has nothing to do with it if the resulting image is 20GB - the amount of data in the partition was about 40GB.
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  8. Posts : 7,878
    Windows 7 Ultimate x64
       #18

    sorry, I thought you were talking megabytes per second, but you indeed meant megabits per second. I screwed that one up. I usually try to refer to ###Mbps when I am talking megabits and ###MB/s when I mean megabytes. Totally my bad.
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  9. whs
    Posts : 26,210
    Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8
       #19

    pparks1 said:
    sorry, I thought you were talking megabytes per second, but you indeed meant megabits per second. I screwed that one up. I usually try to refer to ###Mbps when I am talking megabits and ###MB/s when I mean megabytes. Totally my bad.
    Thanks, now I got my bearings back.
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  10. Posts : 1,653
    Windows 10 Pro. EFI boot partition, full EFI boot
       #20

    There aren't that many eSATA devices around either - for as long as it has been around.
    Because USB can do different kinds of devices other than SATA drives, and is backwards compatible with USB 2.0, it certainly won't be a failure, even though Intel would like it to be I think. THe fact that it can handle many different kinds of devices makes it better than eSATA for data storage.

    eSATA is more suitable for system disks or SSDs where low latency is important. USB has too high a latency for these purposes.

    It is just new, and slowed by Intel.
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