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#11
SATA / IDE / RAID translates to AHCI mode / Legacy IDE mode / RAID mode (if you have 2 identical disks and want to combine in one larger or mirror for data safety). For a single drive RAID mode is almost always the same as AHCI mode. Read my earlier reply for the difference about IDE and AHCI. I have seen that if Windows XP and newer is installed in IDE mode, you can safely change to AHCI and restart. If lucky Windows will start, replace the hard disk drivers to comply with the new mode and you are good to go. The opposite (Windows installed in AHCI mode and you switch to IDE) will most probably produce a blue screen of death and it's not recommended as you lose in performance. That's why AHCI mode is preferred for SSD disks. Not that they don't work in IDE mode, but you have maximum performance only in AHCI mode.