Whitelisting IPs, block an IP, and repeating sequences


  1. Posts : 7
    Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
       #1

    Whitelisting IPs, block an IP, and repeating sequences


    Long story short, my computer is, for the first time ever, failing scans by Security Metrics (to make sure I'm PCI compliant). I run Zone Alarm Extreme Security, and for some very odd reason, I fail the scan VERY badly when this software is enabled. When it's completely disabled, and I have Windows Firewall enabled, I fail, but nearly as bad. Anyway, I need to white list some IPs. The tech at Security Metrics said:

    For the worm vulnerabilities and port 256, 257 and 258 this is an indicator that we were not able to perform assessment fully. If you whitelist our IP range this will likely fix the issue. Our IP range is 204.238.82.16-48.

    How do I whitelist IPs in Windows 7? (I'm NOT going to run ZA when I do my next scan. Too many false positives show up.)


    Next, I got this in my scan results:
    "Description: initial TCP sequence number is predictable
    dpcxxxxxxxxxx.direcpc.comxx.xx.xxx.xxxJun 06 09:14:46 2011newSeverity: Area
    of Concern CVE: CVE-1999-0077 5.0918new11Impact: A remote attacker could
    hijack an existing session or create a new session using an arbitrary source
    IP address. If services which use address-based authentication mechanisms
    are enabled on the server, the attacker could execute arbitrary commands.
    Background: The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is the protocol used by
    services such as telnet, ftp, and smtp to establish a connection between a
    client and a server. Every TCP packet includes a sequence number in the
    header to ensure that all packets are received at the destination and
    re-assembled in the correct order. The sequence numbering begins with an
    initial sequence number which is chosen by the server and sent to the client
    when the connection is established. Thus, sequence numbers also help to
    verify the identity of the client, since only the intended client has
    knowledge of the initial sequence number. Resolution The Solution described
    in [ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc1948.txt] RFC1948 was developed to
    sufficiently randomize initial sequence numbers so they cannot be predicted.
    Check [http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001- 09.html] CERT Advisory
    2001-09 to see whether your vendor has released a patch which implements
    this Solution. If your operating system is vulnerable and there is no patch
    available, it would be advisable to upgrade your operating system. Most
    modern operating systems are not affected by this vulnerability. Windows NT
    users should apply service pack 6a and install the patch referenced in
    [http://www.microsoft.com/technet/securi ty/bulletin/ms99-046.mspx]
    Microsoft Security Bulletin 99-046. Vulnerability Details: Service: nmap TCP
    Sequence Prediction: Difficulty=20 (Good luck!)"
    I asked about that, and got this response:

    In regards to the predictable sequence number we have replicated the vulnerability below:
    ~$ sudo hping3 -S -Q xx.xx.xxx.xxx-p 80
    [sudo] password for isaac:
    HPING xx.xx.xxx.xxx(eth1 xx.xx.xxx.xxx): S set, 40 headers + 0 data bytes
    877548774 +877548774
    878700774 +1152000
    880300774 +1600000
    881260774 +960000
    883500774 +2240000
    882220774 +4293687295
    884588774 +2368000
    886124774 +1536000
    887468774 +1344000
    889068774 +1600000
    890348774 +1280000
    892332774 +1984000
    893420774 +1088000
    894316774 +896000
    895276774 +960000
    896364774 +1088000
    898028774 +1664000
    899628774 +1600000
    901164774 +1536000
    902828774 +1664000
    904428774 +1600000
    905772774 +1344000

    As you can see some of the sequence numbers are repeating.

    Okay, so they're repeating. How the heck do I fix it????? (I thought that's what Security Metrics "support" was for.)

    Last, how do I close port 1433?

    If I've posted in the wrong forum, or if I'd be better posting at another forum, please let me know. Any help anyone could give me would be most appreciated.
      My Computer


  2. Posts : 1,326
    Windows 7 Ultimate RTM (Technet)
       #2

    Why do you feel you need something like ZoneAlarm? Are you connected to a router? If so, you don't even need the Windows Firewall, let alone another one.
      My Computer


  3. Posts : 7
    Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
    Thread Starter
       #3

    Yes, I'm behind a router. When I first started doing the required scans, I failed. Security Metrics recommended ZA, so I bought it, installed it, and left the settings at default. Ran the scan after installation and passed with flying colors. This is the first time I've failed a scan. My fail reports are really bad with ZA enabled. With it disabled, there aren't nearly as many errors. But I do have a few that aren't false alarms, which I've posted. These are the ones I have to fix, but I don't know how.
      My Computer


 

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