About to set-up new PC. HDD partitioning and organizing help needed.

fwd0120

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Hey sevenforums people! Long-time lurker, but now finally need to seek your advice.

I was donated a PC, and am working on making it my PC. It is still a little dated, but I'm not bothered by it.

Specs:

MoBo: XFX680i LT SLI
RAM: Corsair 1024MB 800Mhz X4
HDDs (here are the passmark pages for them)
http://www.harddrivebenchmark.net/hdd_lookup.php?hdd=WDC+WD5000AACS&id=422
http://www.harddrivebenchmark.net/hdd_lookup.php?hdd=WDC+WD3200KS&id=963
http://www.harddrivebenchmark.net/hdd_lookup.php?hdd=Seagate+ST350062+0AS&id=2115
CPU: Xeon X3220 SLACT (G0 stepping model - Q6600 equivalent)
Graphics - Came with 8500GTs in SLI. I'm not worried about upgrading these

So - my primary focus is making music on my DAW, Reaper (which is like Pro-tools). So plenty of audio processing.
When I game, I play FSX, Medieval II Total War and The Sims 3.

So, I know I should have a 64-bit install, and I have Windows 7.
Compatibly is important to me. I have some old programs that I use in DOSbox, and other old things outside of DOSbox. I have used Vista 64 on a friends PC, and it wouldn't run a lot of things I tried because of it being 64-bit, I believe.
So my first question is, do I need to have a multi-boot setup, with 7 in 32-bit, and maybe even one with XP? I have heard that Windows 7 has an "XP" mode. How does that work? Is it like a multi-boot, or can you run it from inside of 7? If so, does it make 7 as compatible with old stuff as XP is?

My second question is hard drive configuration. I have the 3 listed, and intend on using them simultaneously.
I know to have the OS running as fast as possible, It needs to be the first thing on your fastest HDD. Is it recommended to partition that hard drive, and shrink the C: drive? What would be the optimal size?
Also, what would you use the rest of that hard drive for? If you run other programs on it (like a DAW, or a game or Photoshop)? Would multi-tasking on the OS drive effect the performance?
Sorry, I feel a little noobish about that question, but I'm hoping somebody could give me a good roadmap for setting them up for optimal performance.
Would I use the fastest for OS (then a lot of space left over?), the next best for programs, and the last for storage?

Thanks in advance!
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 7 Ultimate x64X32204x 1024Mb Corsair 800MhzXFX GeForce 8500 GT in SLI
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Custom/Donor
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
X3220
Motherboard
XFX 680I LT W/ P32 BIOS
Memory
4x 1024Mb Corsair 800Mhz
Graphics Card(s)
XFX GeForce 8500 GT in SLI
Hard Drives
WDC WD5000AACS
WDC WD3200KS
Seagate ST350062 0AS
I think the XP mode thing in 7 works from inside 7, so it's not really like a dual boot.

I'd try to identify which of my programs are known not to run on Win 7 before I installed 7, and then see if there are upgrades, substitutes, or workarounds for them. Rather than installing 7 and then identifying the programs only by personal experimentation after 7 has been installed.

Why have you rejected a 32 bit installation, particularly if it will allow you to install and run some programs that can't be run or installed on 64 bit? Is the Xeon 64-bit only?

Those benchmarks show that the Seagate is slightly faster than the other two, but I don't know anything about the capacity of those drives.

If I had 3 internal hard drives, I'd probably do something like this:

Windows and all possible applications in the C partition of the fastest drive. I have no idea how much space you would require for all apps in your case. Windows alone takes no more than 20 GB.

Data: either on second partition of fastest drive or on a separate drive.

Third drive: backup of all data; single partition.

I wouldn't bother to put applications and Windows on separate partitions unless I had no choice do to capacity limitations.

If gaming applications take up most of your program space, maybe you install games on a separate drive. My Windows and all installed programs takes up only 32 GB, but you may need hundreds of GB for your games alone. I don't know.

Unless you have an external drive for backup, I'd definitely use one of the internals for nothing but data backup in a single partition.

I'd definitely get my data and the OS/most applications on separate partitions. Whether that also means separate drives depends on the sizes of your 3 hard drives (unknown) and how big your gaming installs will be.

I wouldn't get into a situation where I had 6 or more partitions across 3 drives. Keep it as simple as possible.

A DAW may have some peculiar requirements I'm not aware of.

Those are just my off-hand thoughts, without much to go on as you haven't said anything about drive capacity or size used by your games and applications.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 7 Home Premium SP1, 64-bitIntel Skylake i5-6600K, not overclocked8 GB HyperX DDR4-2666 (2 x 4 GB)none; graphics are integrated on CPU
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Ignatz Special; 4 speed manual gearbox; factory air conditioning; one of one
OS
Windows 7 Home Premium SP1, 64-bit
CPU
Intel Skylake i5-6600K, not overclocked
Motherboard
AsRock Z170M Extreme 4, micro ATX
Memory
8 GB HyperX DDR4-2666 (2 x 4 GB)
Graphics Card(s)
none; graphics are integrated on CPU
Sound Card
onboard: Realtek ALC1150; external: USB Behringer UF0-202
Monitor(s) Displays
Dell S2340M 23 inch IPS
Screen Resolution
1600 x 900
Hard Drives
System: Crucial MX100 series SSD, 128 GB;
Data: Samsung Spinpoint 103SJ, 1 TB;
Backup: WD Caviar Green WD30EZRX-00D8PB0, 3 TB
PSU
Rosewill SilentNight 500 watt fanless, semi-modular
Case
Antec Solo II
Cooling
Noctua NH-U12S; Noctua F12 intake, Noctua S12A exhaust
Keyboard
Microsoft 200 6JH-00001 USB
Mouse
Dell or Microsoft optical wired; USB
Antivirus
Microsoft Security Essentials and Malwarebytes Premium
Browser
Pale Moon
Other Info
All fans PWM; speeds at idle: CPU circa 500 rpm; intake circa 600 rpm; exhaust circa 600 rpm; CPU temps 27 idle and 47 C load in a warm room (27 C/81 F) when running Intel Extreme Tuning Utility stress test.
Thanks for the informative reply!!

First of all, here is a little bit about those drives:

This is 500GB
PassMark Software - Hard Drive Benchmark Charts

This is 320GB
PassMark Software - Hard Drive Benchmark Charts

And this one is 500GB
PassMark Software - Hard Drive Benchmark Charts

I was planning on a 64-bit installation to utilize more RAM. Digital Audio Workstations definitely require plenty of memory, as drums and piano each can use 1Gb by themselves, so being able to tap into that potential is important.
I am however, open to doing a multi-boot for a 32-bit version if I have to. My main reason, I suppose, is mostly for I get the odd notion to install an older program. I will still have my old computer, so I am willing to compromise if it will help keep things more organized and simple. My current computer got rather bloated, so that is something I do not want again.

As far as games go, most of them fit on only 1 or 2 DVDs, and I only play 5 or 6 of them. Probably about 75GBs will go towards games. Each song I create uses about 1-2GB per song. Demos of songs are generally 700MB each (the perfect size to slap on a CD-R).

Thanks for the advice!
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 7 Ultimate x64X32204x 1024Mb Corsair 800MhzXFX GeForce 8500 GT in SLI
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Custom/Donor
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
X3220
Motherboard
XFX 680I LT W/ P32 BIOS
Memory
4x 1024Mb Corsair 800Mhz
Graphics Card(s)
XFX GeForce 8500 GT in SLI
Hard Drives
WDC WD5000AACS
WDC WD3200KS
Seagate ST350062 0AS
OK on the RAM/64 bit thing. I saw you had 4 GB of RAM and didn't know you intend to upgrade.

Those drives don't differ much in size or speed; but assuming you want to take advantage of them as best you can, I'd probably do this:

Windows and all probably all apps including gaming on C on the Seagate drive. You'll have to decide how big to make C depending on your DAW and audio stuff. Remainder of Seagate for primary data storage.

320 GB WD: single partition for more data; possibly a particular type of data such as songs or video or whatever. Including periodic images of the entire C partition and your "System Reserved" partition.

500 GB WD: backup of all data from the Seagate and the 320 WD.

An alternative would be to divide the 320 WD into 2 partitions: one for all gaming installations and another for data. But that would likely complicate your backup strategy. It would probably give you more space on the Seagate.

I don't game, so I'm not sure of the disadvantages or advantage of putting gaming installations on a separate drive or partition.

I'd definitely reserve the 500 GB WD for backups.

That's about as far as I can go given how well I understand your situation.

Have you any spot in your budget for a small SSD?

Not sure what kind of DAW performance you can get out of that Q6600 equivalent processor, but I assume you've got that figured out.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 7 Home Premium SP1, 64-bitIntel Skylake i5-6600K, not overclocked8 GB HyperX DDR4-2666 (2 x 4 GB)none; graphics are integrated on CPU
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Ignatz Special; 4 speed manual gearbox; factory air conditioning; one of one
OS
Windows 7 Home Premium SP1, 64-bit
CPU
Intel Skylake i5-6600K, not overclocked
Motherboard
AsRock Z170M Extreme 4, micro ATX
Memory
8 GB HyperX DDR4-2666 (2 x 4 GB)
Graphics Card(s)
none; graphics are integrated on CPU
Sound Card
onboard: Realtek ALC1150; external: USB Behringer UF0-202
Monitor(s) Displays
Dell S2340M 23 inch IPS
Screen Resolution
1600 x 900
Hard Drives
System: Crucial MX100 series SSD, 128 GB;
Data: Samsung Spinpoint 103SJ, 1 TB;
Backup: WD Caviar Green WD30EZRX-00D8PB0, 3 TB
PSU
Rosewill SilentNight 500 watt fanless, semi-modular
Case
Antec Solo II
Cooling
Noctua NH-U12S; Noctua F12 intake, Noctua S12A exhaust
Keyboard
Microsoft 200 6JH-00001 USB
Mouse
Dell or Microsoft optical wired; USB
Antivirus
Microsoft Security Essentials and Malwarebytes Premium
Browser
Pale Moon
Other Info
All fans PWM; speeds at idle: CPU circa 500 rpm; intake circa 600 rpm; exhaust circa 600 rpm; CPU temps 27 idle and 47 C load in a warm room (27 C/81 F) when running Intel Extreme Tuning Utility stress test.
If you want to run Windows 7, you need more RAM. 4GB would be good. And check whether the mobo accepts 1333 or 1600MHz RAM because 800 is really slow.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8from 1.6GHz Duo to i7
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP, Dell, Gateway, Toshiba - 4 laptops and 2 desktops
OS
Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8
CPU
from 1.6GHz Duo to i7
Monitor(s) Displays
2x HP w2207
Hard Drives
5x HDD, 7x SSD, 12x Externals
Keyboard
with trackball - no mices
Mouse
Trackball mice
Internet Speed
DSL 6000
Thanks! Do you mean I need to have 4GB of RAM, or have an extra 4GB? I currently have four 1GB sticks.

The 680i is a 1333MHz MoBo, so that means that the RAM can't be faster than that, right? Can it support DDR3? Not sure about the difference and compatibility of DDR(#) sticks.
I don't think I can afford a RAM upgrade just yet, but would this be a good one?
Newegg.com - G.SKILL AEGIS 4GB 240-Pin DDR3 SDRAM DDR3 1333 (PC3 10600) Desktop Memory Model F3-1333C9S-4GIS
And also, I can start with only 2 of those, right? And then I would the other 2 when I can afford it. Is that how it works when you have 4 slots for RAM? Not sure what to look for in the timings either, although I know the sticks with heat-spreaders are generally more "higher-end" in nature, right?

Thanks!
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 7 Ultimate x64X32204x 1024Mb Corsair 800MhzXFX GeForce 8500 GT in SLI
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Custom/Donor
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
X3220
Motherboard
XFX 680I LT W/ P32 BIOS
Memory
4x 1024Mb Corsair 800Mhz
Graphics Card(s)
XFX GeForce 8500 GT in SLI
Hard Drives
WDC WD5000AACS
WDC WD3200KS
Seagate ST350062 0AS

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8from 1.6GHz Duo to i7
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP, Dell, Gateway, Toshiba - 4 laptops and 2 desktops
OS
Vista, Windows7, Mint Mate, Zorin, Windows 8
CPU
from 1.6GHz Duo to i7
Monitor(s) Displays
2x HP w2207
Hard Drives
5x HDD, 7x SSD, 12x Externals
Keyboard
with trackball - no mices
Mouse
Trackball mice
Internet Speed
DSL 6000
According to this:

XFX nForce 680i LT SLI Motherboard, NVIDIA, Socket 775, ATX, Audio, PCI Express, SLI Ready, Gigabit LAN, S/PDIF, USB 2.0 & Firewire, Serial ATA, RAID at TigerDirect.com

that board is strictly DDR 2 and a max of 8 GB.

I'd build it as is with the current 4 GB. If I then had reason to believe more RAM would improve performance, I'd go to 8; either in the form of 2 four GB sticks or 4 two GB sticks.

Unfortunately, I think DDR 2 RAM is not particularly cheap these days.

RAM timing and speeds are factors, but not nearly as important as the sheer amount.

Look in Resource Monitor at the memory tab when you are putting a heavy load on the PC to see if you are using all of the current 4 GB. If you aren't, there isn't much reason to add more.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 7 Home Premium SP1, 64-bitIntel Skylake i5-6600K, not overclocked8 GB HyperX DDR4-2666 (2 x 4 GB)none; graphics are integrated on CPU
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Ignatz Special; 4 speed manual gearbox; factory air conditioning; one of one
OS
Windows 7 Home Premium SP1, 64-bit
CPU
Intel Skylake i5-6600K, not overclocked
Motherboard
AsRock Z170M Extreme 4, micro ATX
Memory
8 GB HyperX DDR4-2666 (2 x 4 GB)
Graphics Card(s)
none; graphics are integrated on CPU
Sound Card
onboard: Realtek ALC1150; external: USB Behringer UF0-202
Monitor(s) Displays
Dell S2340M 23 inch IPS
Screen Resolution
1600 x 900
Hard Drives
System: Crucial MX100 series SSD, 128 GB;
Data: Samsung Spinpoint 103SJ, 1 TB;
Backup: WD Caviar Green WD30EZRX-00D8PB0, 3 TB
PSU
Rosewill SilentNight 500 watt fanless, semi-modular
Case
Antec Solo II
Cooling
Noctua NH-U12S; Noctua F12 intake, Noctua S12A exhaust
Keyboard
Microsoft 200 6JH-00001 USB
Mouse
Dell or Microsoft optical wired; USB
Antivirus
Microsoft Security Essentials and Malwarebytes Premium
Browser
Pale Moon
Other Info
All fans PWM; speeds at idle: CPU circa 500 rpm; intake circa 600 rpm; exhaust circa 600 rpm; CPU temps 27 idle and 47 C load in a warm room (27 C/81 F) when running Intel Extreme Tuning Utility stress test.

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 10 Pro x64Intel Core i7 6700KGSkill TridentZ RGB 16GB 3600 16-16-16-36EVGA GTX 980 Ti SC x2
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Skylake Special #666
OS
Windows 10 Pro x64
CPU
Intel Core i7 6700K
Motherboard
Asus Sabertooth Z170 Mark 1
Memory
GSkill TridentZ RGB 16GB 3600 16-16-16-36
Graphics Card(s)
EVGA GTX 980 Ti SC x2
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition
Monitor(s) Displays
AOC G2460PG
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080 144Hz
Hard Drives
Samsung 860 Pro 256GB, Seagate Barracuda 4TB x2
PSU
EVGA 1000 P2, EVGA White Custom Braided Cables
Case
Corsair Vengeance C70 Gunmetal Black
Cooling
Corsair H100i v2, Corsair ML120 x2, Thermal Grizzly Kryonaut
Keyboard
Logitech G910 Orion Spectrum
Mouse
Logitech G700s
Internet Speed
Verizon Fios Quantum Gateway 75/75
Antivirus
Windows Defender, Malwarebytes Free 3.8.3
Browser
Chrome
Other Info
Corsair SP120 x4, LG Blu-ray Drive, Durabrand HT-395 100 Watt Dolby Digital Amp, Corsair H2100 Wireless 7.1 Headset
I say max it out, get 8 GBs. (As long as you install 64 Bit Windows 7)

I like to fill all the slots, 4-2GB sticks of PC2-6400 DDR2

Team 2GB 240-Pin DDR2 SDRAM DDR2 800 (PC2 6400) Desktop Memory Model TEDD2048M800HC5 - Newegg.com

Are you positive that`s the correct board, it says nothing about supporting a Xeon processor.

Ok, that sounds good.

The X3220 is a 775, and I have heard of others using it. This one is basically a higher-binned q6600. If it doesn't work, I guess I'll sell it and get a q6600.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 7 Ultimate x64X32204x 1024Mb Corsair 800MhzXFX GeForce 8500 GT in SLI
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Custom/Donor
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
X3220
Motherboard
XFX 680I LT W/ P32 BIOS
Memory
4x 1024Mb Corsair 800Mhz
Graphics Card(s)
XFX GeForce 8500 GT in SLI
Hard Drives
WDC WD5000AACS
WDC WD3200KS
Seagate ST350062 0AS
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