Solved advice on hard drive detection problem

F0ICE

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a few months back my computer was working fine but one day it suddenly rebooted with a disk boot failure message.

when this happened both my OS drive and my data drive were not found by bios.
so both appeared to fail at the same time.

when i tested the drives on another person's PC both drives were found by BIOS no problems and my OS drive even booted and shutdown fine.

i narrowed it down to 4 possibilities from my knowledge


  1. bad SATA cables
  2. bad power supply
  3. bad SATA controller/ports
  4. the drives being detected on the second PC was a total fluke and the drives are bad
i bought a new power supply and SATA cables and the BIOS still doesn't find my drives.



so i am thinking the SATA controller/ports is the issue and i am thinking about getting a new motherboard but i want to make sure that i am not missing some else.



also my IDE dvd drives seem to work fine just the SATA is the problem.


does any one have any advice or feedback on this issue such as other potential problem sources i didn't think of etc.


all feedback appreciated.
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit
CPU
AMD Athlon X2 3800+ Dual Core @ 2.00 GHz Toledo
Motherboard
ASUS A8R32-MVP Deluxe
Memory
4x1GB Dual Channel DDR PC3200
Graphics Card(s)
Gigabyte GV R435OC-512I Radeon HD 4350
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP vs17 LCD VIZIO 32" LCD HDTV
Screen Resolution
1280x1024+1920x1080
Hard Drives
Hitachi Deskstar 250GB
Seagate Barracuda 1TB 7200RPM
Seagate 3TB External Drive
PSU
550W
Two things to try:

  • Reset the Bios Defaults
  • Clear CMOS/CLRTC procedure
Be sure to make note of all your important BIOS settings before doing either so you can set them back.

CLRTC Procedure (Clear CMOS procedure is similar):

  • Note all your current BIOS settings
  • Shut down the computer > remove the power cord.
  • Remove the 3v battery.
  • Move the CLRTC jumper from pins 1-2 to 2-3.
  • Touch a metal part of the case and Press and Hold the reset button for approx. 30 seconds to discharge all power from the board.
  • Put the CLRTC jumper back on pins 1-2.
  • Replace the 3v battery > replace the power cord > boot.
  • Immediately go back into BIOS and reset all your preferred settings. If the CLRTC worked you will need to reset the date and time.
See if the ports are active after doing either of these.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built - Jan 2013
OS
Windows 7 64 Bit Home Premium SP1
CPU
i7-3820
Motherboard
Asus P9X79-PRO - Bios 4608
Memory
GSkill F3-14900CL9Q - 16GB
Graphics Card(s)
EVGA GeForce GTX660 - Driver 352.86
Sound Card
On board Realtek ALC898
Monitor(s) Displays
Acer S271HL
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080
Hard Drives
#1- Samsung 840 Pro Series
#2- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
#3- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
PSU
Corsair CMPSU-850TX-V2 - 850 watt (by Seasonic)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 550D
Cooling
Standard 3 120mm case fans, Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO
Keyboard
MS KC-0405
Mouse
Intellimouse 5-button
Internet Speed
56 Mbits/Sec (on a good day)
Antivirus
Avast & Malwarebytes
Browser
Firefox
Other Info
Asus DVD - DRW-24B1ST 24X
i followed the clear CMOS procedure with and without removing the battery and in either case the drives were still not detected.

thanks for that idea TVeblen because i didn't think of it.

i also doubled check my power requirements and i required just under 500W and my new Power supply is 550W so i should have plenty of power.

thanks for the advice.
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit
CPU
AMD Athlon X2 3800+ Dual Core @ 2.00 GHz Toledo
Motherboard
ASUS A8R32-MVP Deluxe
Memory
4x1GB Dual Channel DDR PC3200
Graphics Card(s)
Gigabyte GV R435OC-512I Radeon HD 4350
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP vs17 LCD VIZIO 32" LCD HDTV
Screen Resolution
1280x1024+1920x1080
Hard Drives
Hitachi Deskstar 250GB
Seagate Barracuda 1TB 7200RPM
Seagate 3TB External Drive
PSU
550W
Yes, so it seems more likely that the SATA controller on the motherboard has failed.

As one final test you could disconnect and/or disable all the devices in the system to get as close to just 1 hard drive as possible (plus video, RAM, and processor, of course) and see if that makes any difference.

Probably not worth the cost of the parts, but if the board has an IDE connector you could see if the IDE controller still works with a SATA to IDE adapter.

Along those lines, does the board have a secondary SATA controller, like a Marvell controller?
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built - Jan 2013
OS
Windows 7 64 Bit Home Premium SP1
CPU
i7-3820
Motherboard
Asus P9X79-PRO - Bios 4608
Memory
GSkill F3-14900CL9Q - 16GB
Graphics Card(s)
EVGA GeForce GTX660 - Driver 352.86
Sound Card
On board Realtek ALC898
Monitor(s) Displays
Acer S271HL
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080
Hard Drives
#1- Samsung 840 Pro Series
#2- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
#3- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
PSU
Corsair CMPSU-850TX-V2 - 850 watt (by Seasonic)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 550D
Cooling
Standard 3 120mm case fans, Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO
Keyboard
MS KC-0405
Mouse
Intellimouse 5-button
Internet Speed
56 Mbits/Sec (on a good day)
Antivirus
Avast & Malwarebytes
Browser
Firefox
Other Info
Asus DVD - DRW-24B1ST 24X
yeah a SATA to IDE would just make the drive slower even if it worked. so that is not even worth the money like you said.

i tried stripping it down to essentials components only once before but it never hurts to try again.

as for a secondary controller no it only has two SATA 1 ports what the controller is i can't say as i never had any SATA drivers available even when i used XP. in addition HP doesn't provide anything either.

i have been looking for a different motherboard for quite some time but socket 939 parts are hard to come by.

the board only has 1 PCI express x16 slot (video card) and the rest are standard PCI. and i know putting a SATA card on the PCI bus is really going to affect the speed so that is not worth the money.

i guess the SATA ports failing is no surprise considering the age of my PC.

getting the new motherboard would help since it supports SATA 2.

i am just praying that i don't waste money getting the new MB and the drives still turn out to be bad. despite that i think it is extremely unlikely since they worked just fine on a different PC.

i will try stripping it to essentials when i get home.

and thanks for your advice on the matter.
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit
CPU
AMD Athlon X2 3800+ Dual Core @ 2.00 GHz Toledo
Motherboard
ASUS A8R32-MVP Deluxe
Memory
4x1GB Dual Channel DDR PC3200
Graphics Card(s)
Gigabyte GV R435OC-512I Radeon HD 4350
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP vs17 LCD VIZIO 32" LCD HDTV
Screen Resolution
1280x1024+1920x1080
Hard Drives
Hitachi Deskstar 250GB
Seagate Barracuda 1TB 7200RPM
Seagate 3TB External Drive
PSU
550W
Connecting the drives to the IDE controller is not meant to be a permanent solution. It would just be to test.

You want to know if the drives are good. If they work on the IDE channel then that would answer your question, plus, it would determine that the SATA controller is gone and that it is not a larger problem like the northbridge contoller or the system bus.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built - Jan 2013
OS
Windows 7 64 Bit Home Premium SP1
CPU
i7-3820
Motherboard
Asus P9X79-PRO - Bios 4608
Memory
GSkill F3-14900CL9Q - 16GB
Graphics Card(s)
EVGA GeForce GTX660 - Driver 352.86
Sound Card
On board Realtek ALC898
Monitor(s) Displays
Acer S271HL
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080
Hard Drives
#1- Samsung 840 Pro Series
#2- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
#3- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
PSU
Corsair CMPSU-850TX-V2 - 850 watt (by Seasonic)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 550D
Cooling
Standard 3 120mm case fans, Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO
Keyboard
MS KC-0405
Mouse
Intellimouse 5-button
Internet Speed
56 Mbits/Sec (on a good day)
Antivirus
Avast & Malwarebytes
Browser
Firefox
Other Info
Asus DVD - DRW-24B1ST 24X
sorry i should have understood that the first time around.
$10-15 would be better than shelling out $130.
i will try to get a converter and i pray that it works since my data wasn't backed up.
though now i have an external 3TB drive so i can backup if i can get it to boot.

thanks for the help.
 
Last edited:

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit
CPU
AMD Athlon X2 3800+ Dual Core @ 2.00 GHz Toledo
Motherboard
ASUS A8R32-MVP Deluxe
Memory
4x1GB Dual Channel DDR PC3200
Graphics Card(s)
Gigabyte GV R435OC-512I Radeon HD 4350
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP vs17 LCD VIZIO 32" LCD HDTV
Screen Resolution
1280x1024+1920x1080
Hard Drives
Hitachi Deskstar 250GB
Seagate Barracuda 1TB 7200RPM
Seagate 3TB External Drive
PSU
550W
i just got the adapter today and my drives are working!
so that means its the motherboard without a doubt.

thanks for your help on this problem.
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit
CPU
AMD Athlon X2 3800+ Dual Core @ 2.00 GHz Toledo
Motherboard
ASUS A8R32-MVP Deluxe
Memory
4x1GB Dual Channel DDR PC3200
Graphics Card(s)
Gigabyte GV R435OC-512I Radeon HD 4350
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP vs17 LCD VIZIO 32" LCD HDTV
Screen Resolution
1280x1024+1920x1080
Hard Drives
Hitachi Deskstar 250GB
Seagate Barracuda 1TB 7200RPM
Seagate 3TB External Drive
PSU
550W
Sorry to hear about the motherboard.
Glad to hear about the drives.
Congrats.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built - Jan 2013
OS
Windows 7 64 Bit Home Premium SP1
CPU
i7-3820
Motherboard
Asus P9X79-PRO - Bios 4608
Memory
GSkill F3-14900CL9Q - 16GB
Graphics Card(s)
EVGA GeForce GTX660 - Driver 352.86
Sound Card
On board Realtek ALC898
Monitor(s) Displays
Acer S271HL
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080
Hard Drives
#1- Samsung 840 Pro Series
#2- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
#3- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
PSU
Corsair CMPSU-850TX-V2 - 850 watt (by Seasonic)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 550D
Cooling
Standard 3 120mm case fans, Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO
Keyboard
MS KC-0405
Mouse
Intellimouse 5-button
Internet Speed
56 Mbits/Sec (on a good day)
Antivirus
Avast & Malwarebytes
Browser
Firefox
Other Info
Asus DVD - DRW-24B1ST 24X
the motherboard going bad is kind of a good thing since i wanted a new one and the current one had other weird problems as well.

later
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit
CPU
AMD Athlon X2 3800+ Dual Core @ 2.00 GHz Toledo
Motherboard
ASUS A8R32-MVP Deluxe
Memory
4x1GB Dual Channel DDR PC3200
Graphics Card(s)
Gigabyte GV R435OC-512I Radeon HD 4350
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP vs17 LCD VIZIO 32" LCD HDTV
Screen Resolution
1280x1024+1920x1080
Hard Drives
Hitachi Deskstar 250GB
Seagate Barracuda 1TB 7200RPM
Seagate 3TB External Drive
PSU
550W
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