Solved Dual boot Win7 and Win10?

RoWin7

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I've acquired a spare (i.e. I haven't used it yet)computer that's has Win10. I don't want both systems on the same HD because I'm afraid of getting confused. It's many years since I dual-booted. Is it possible to have 2 HD, and switch back and forth? Or have one externally on a USB?
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP p6-2020t
OS
Win 7 Ult 64-bit
CPU
G620 2.6GHZ Pentium R
Memory
6 GB
Monitor(s) Displays
25" HPLV2311
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1200
Hard Drives
1 SATA, 1 exterior SATA
Case
HP
Cooling
PSU
Antivirus
Glasswire
Browser
Waterfox; Firefox; Chrome for work
Other Info
Firewall--Glasswire
Similar specs in Gateway DX4200
Verizon FIOS Wired network

1 other Win7 computer-- has SSD
If you remove the hd put we one in and install 7 then put 10 back in as well you should be able to boot by selecting drive in the BIOS or you could run 7 as a virtual machine
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
OS
win 8 32 bit
If you remove the hd put we one in and install 7 then put 10 back in as well you should be able to boot by selecting drive in the BIOS or you could run 7 as a virtual machine

Do I just select the OS in the BIOS or is it more complex?

I don't know how to use a virtual machine.
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP p6-2020t
OS
Win 7 Ult 64-bit
CPU
G620 2.6GHZ Pentium R
Memory
6 GB
Monitor(s) Displays
25" HPLV2311
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1200
Hard Drives
1 SATA, 1 exterior SATA
Case
HP
Cooling
PSU
Antivirus
Glasswire
Browser
Waterfox; Firefox; Chrome for work
Other Info
Firewall--Glasswire
Similar specs in Gateway DX4200
Verizon FIOS Wired network

1 other Win7 computer-- has SSD
Last edited:

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP p6-2020t
OS
Win 7 Ult 64-bit
CPU
G620 2.6GHZ Pentium R
Memory
6 GB
Monitor(s) Displays
25" HPLV2311
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1200
Hard Drives
1 SATA, 1 exterior SATA
Case
HP
Cooling
PSU
Antivirus
Glasswire
Browser
Waterfox; Firefox; Chrome for work
Other Info
Firewall--Glasswire
Similar specs in Gateway DX4200
Verizon FIOS Wired network

1 other Win7 computer-- has SSD
RoWin7, I recently completed a video that you might find helpful. You don't have to follow the same technique, but some of the background info may be useful to you in understanding the issues and deciding how you want to do it.

The first thing you'll want to do is settle on Legacy boot or UEFI. You could have one Legacy boot disk and one UEFI disk, but it would be a hassle to have to go into your BIOS and reset the boot mode and Secure Boot every time before switching to the other OS. So I recommend choosing one or the other and having both OSes boot the same way.

If you settle on Legacy boot, you can put Win7 [System+Boot] on one disk and Win10 [System+Boot] on the other, and choose the boot disk from the BIOS boot menu. Both OSes would be completely independent, and you could remove either disk and the other would still boot. Note from my video that if you use Macrium Reflect it's trivial to convert Win10 from UEFI boot to Legacy boot.

If you settle on UEFI boot, you'd need to install Win7 as UEFI boot on one disk and keep Win10 as is, on the other disk. Again, both disks would be completely independent. Instead of choosing the boot disk from the BIOS boot menu, you'd choose the OS. That means you'll need to make sure the second OS is added to the BIOS boot menu. I don't have much experience doing that so don't know what pitfalls there may be, but I don't think it's hard -- certainly no harder than getting Win7 installed in UEFI mode in the first place.

Personally, I don't understand the reluctance to put two OS partitions on the same disk, but if you're against that it's certainly possible to do it the way you want. All the various possibilities are just a matter of how much effort you're willing to put into setting it up.

For comparison, if you were to follow the technique in my video, you would:
  • make a backup image of the Win10 system (at least the OS partition, but no harm imaging the whole disk);
  • switch BIOS to Legacy boot and install Win7, leaving unallocated space for Win10;
  • restore Win10 OS partition to unallocated space;
  • use Macrium's "Fix Windows Boot Problems" tool to rebuild the BCD.
(This assumes the boot disk is no more than 2 TB and the computer supports Legacy boot.)

Thereafter, you'd choose the OS from the BCD boot menu, not the BIOS. You don't have to hassle with getting Win7 installed in UEFI, and you don't have to hassle with setting up a multi-boot manager because Macrium does that for you automatically. However, the two OSes would be on the same disk.
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Dell Optiplex 7050
OS
Windows 7/8.1/10 multiboot
CPU
Intel Core i7-7700
Motherboard
Dell, Intel Q270 chipset
Memory
48GB (2x16GB Crucial DDR4-3200 + 2x8GB Hynix DDR4-2400)
Graphics Card(s)
Intel HD630 + AMD Radeon R7 450 PCIe
Monitor(s) Displays
Asus VC279 (27")
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Toshiba M.2 NVMe (256GB),
Samsung 960 Evo (500GB),
WD Red Plus 80EFBX (8TB)
What's UEFI? How would I know if a disc is legacy or UEFI?
BCD?

I wanted them on separate discs because I might get them mixed up having them on the same disk. Now that's not looking so complicated compared to your video.

My biggest disc is 500 GB, smallest is 150, and I use only about 75, so don't worry about 2T discs.
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP p6-2020t
OS
Win 7 Ult 64-bit
CPU
G620 2.6GHZ Pentium R
Memory
6 GB
Monitor(s) Displays
25" HPLV2311
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1200
Hard Drives
1 SATA, 1 exterior SATA
Case
HP
Cooling
PSU
Antivirus
Glasswire
Browser
Waterfox; Firefox; Chrome for work
Other Info
Firewall--Glasswire
Similar specs in Gateway DX4200
Verizon FIOS Wired network

1 other Win7 computer-- has SSD
Nice video, Dan. A bit complicated for beginners.

Makes sense for Rowin to detach his/her win7 disk. (Pretty sure it is bios/mbr.)
Attach a new disk.
Install win10 to the new disk using bios/mbr.
Then reattach the win 7 disk.
Now the user can select which to boot via bios.

CPU G620 is probably running on an h61 mobo.
HP Pavilion p6-2118 - tower - Pentium G620 2.6 GHz - 4 GB - 500 GB Specs - CNET

The HP p6-2100 listed in Rowin's specs usually have amd cpu :rolleyes:


Replacing the G620 with something like the i5 2400s would be a nice upgrade for that machine. They are very cheap now.

Compare G620 vs i5 2400

i5 2400CeX (UK)
 
Last edited:

My Computers My Computers

System One System Two

  • Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    OS
    7 X64
    CPU
    i5 8400
    Motherboard
    gigabyte b365m ds3h
    Memory
    2x8gb 3200mhz
    Hard Drives
    various
    PSU
    pure power 11 400w cm
    Case
    Coolermaster
    Cooling
    cryorig m9i
  • Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    OS
    7x64
    CPU
    g5400
    Motherboard
    ga b365m ds3h
    Memory
    8gb ddr4 2400
    PSU
    xfx pro 450w
I run Win7 & Win10 dual boot from 1 SSD
and
Win7 SSD & Win10 SSD dual boot separate SSDs
& a plethora of OSs on VM
what is your flavor?
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Desktop & Compaq Laptop
OS
Win 10 x64, Linux Lite, Win 7 x64, BlackArch, & Kali
Hard Drives
Samsung 850 Pro 256Gb,
Hitachi HDD 1Tb,
Crucial MX SSD 250Gb
Segate 3Tb USB 3.0 Ext. Backup HDD
Internet Speed
150Mbps dn, 20Mbps up
Antivirus
Avast Free, Malwarebytes Anti-Exploit & Anti-Ransomware
Browser
Firefox, Chrome, Opera, & VPN
Nice video, Dan. A bit complicated for beginners.
That's okay, since it isn't aimed at beginners. I make videos and tutorials aimed at people who want to understand how something works. If all somebody wants is for someone to just tell them the steps and skip the context, there are plenty of HOW-TOs on the Internet for just about any subject. No need for me to add to the Internet Noise.

Unfortunately, too many HOW-TOs are by self-promoted "experts" who stumbled across something and now they're touting it as "THE BEST" or "THE RIGHT WAY" to do something. Many are at best misleading, and ocassionally some are just plain wrong.

Just look at the number of people who will vociferously argue that it's impossible to have more than four partitions on an MBR disk; or Windows can only be installed on a primary partition; or Win 7 requires a System Reserved partition; or Win 10 requires UEFI/GPT; or that MBR partitions are different from GPT partitions; or that MBR should be avoided whenever possible (just look at the forum posts from people who go out of their way attempting to convert Win7 to UEFI mode when there's no reason to do so).

Each takes a grain of half-truth out of context and morphs it into some kind of immutable "fact". Real experts may know better, but on the Internet how can others tell the difference? That's why I try to add background explanations, so help seekers have some basis for making up their own minds.

If one isn't interested in understanding and only wants a step-by-step list to follow, there are plenty of HOW-TOs that may get you by. But when the result doesn't come out the way you wanted, you can either flail about randomly trying other HOW-TOs hoping something will suddenly work by happenstance, or you can try to understand what went wrong.

Note: just to be absolutely clear, none of this is to be construed as commentary on any poster in this thread. It's offered simply to explain how I compose forum posts or my own videos and tutorials.

BTW, the impetus for that particular video was to present an alternative way to create and maintain a multi-boot system. Combined with what a viewer may already know about multi-booting, looking at it from a different perspective may help the viewer gain a better grasp of the whole subject, regardless of how they choose to do it for themselves. That's the hope, anyway.
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Dell Optiplex 7050
OS
Windows 7/8.1/10 multiboot
CPU
Intel Core i7-7700
Motherboard
Dell, Intel Q270 chipset
Memory
48GB (2x16GB Crucial DDR4-3200 + 2x8GB Hynix DDR4-2400)
Graphics Card(s)
Intel HD630 + AMD Radeon R7 450 PCIe
Monitor(s) Displays
Asus VC279 (27")
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Toshiba M.2 NVMe (256GB),
Samsung 960 Evo (500GB),
WD Red Plus 80EFBX (8TB)
Nice video, Dan. A bit complicated for beginners.

Makes sense for Rowin to detach his/her win7 disk. (Pretty sure it is bios/mbr.)
Attach a new disk.
Install win10 to the new disk using bios/mbr.
Then reattach the win 7 disk.
Now the user can select which to boot via bios.

CPU G620 is probably running on an h61 mobo.
HP Pavilion p6-2118 - tower - Pentium G620 2.6 GHz - 4 GB - 500 GB Specs - CNET

The HP p6-2100 listed in Rowin's specs usually have amd cpu :rolleyes:


Replacing the G620 with something like the i5 2400s would be a nice upgrade for that machine. They are very cheap now.

Compare G620 vs i5 2400

i5 2400CeX (UK)

That's not the computer but one of my old ones. The new one is a build

HD: OCZ Trion 150 (480GB) Preview | PCMag.com
PSU: Thermaltake TR2 TR-600 600W ATX12V v2.3 SLI
ASRock Z77 Pro4
An extra fan

Case has room for 6 more HD, 4 more optical drives
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP p6-2020t
OS
Win 7 Ult 64-bit
CPU
G620 2.6GHZ Pentium R
Memory
6 GB
Monitor(s) Displays
25" HPLV2311
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1200
Hard Drives
1 SATA, 1 exterior SATA
Case
HP
Cooling
PSU
Antivirus
Glasswire
Browser
Waterfox; Firefox; Chrome for work
Other Info
Firewall--Glasswire
Similar specs in Gateway DX4200
Verizon FIOS Wired network

1 other Win7 computer-- has SSD
error dupe
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP p6-2020t
OS
Win 7 Ult 64-bit
CPU
G620 2.6GHZ Pentium R
Memory
6 GB
Monitor(s) Displays
25" HPLV2311
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1200
Hard Drives
1 SATA, 1 exterior SATA
Case
HP
Cooling
PSU
Antivirus
Glasswire
Browser
Waterfox; Firefox; Chrome for work
Other Info
Firewall--Glasswire
Similar specs in Gateway DX4200
Verizon FIOS Wired network

1 other Win7 computer-- has SSD
I'm not a beginner, been computing 22 years, just green about dual-booting, as I've done it only once. I've bookmarked the video, and when I'm ready, I'll view it again.
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP p6-2020t
OS
Win 7 Ult 64-bit
CPU
G620 2.6GHZ Pentium R
Memory
6 GB
Monitor(s) Displays
25" HPLV2311
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1200
Hard Drives
1 SATA, 1 exterior SATA
Case
HP
Cooling
PSU
Antivirus
Glasswire
Browser
Waterfox; Firefox; Chrome for work
Other Info
Firewall--Glasswire
Similar specs in Gateway DX4200
Verizon FIOS Wired network

1 other Win7 computer-- has SSD

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Desktop & Compaq Laptop
OS
Win 10 x64, Linux Lite, Win 7 x64, BlackArch, & Kali
Hard Drives
Samsung 850 Pro 256Gb,
Hitachi HDD 1Tb,
Crucial MX SSD 250Gb
Segate 3Tb USB 3.0 Ext. Backup HDD
Internet Speed
150Mbps dn, 20Mbps up
Antivirus
Avast Free, Malwarebytes Anti-Exploit & Anti-Ransomware
Browser
Firefox, Chrome, Opera, & VPN
Thanks, Snick. That video looks a lot easier.

Thanks to all who helped.
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP p6-2020t
OS
Win 7 Ult 64-bit
CPU
G620 2.6GHZ Pentium R
Memory
6 GB
Monitor(s) Displays
25" HPLV2311
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1200
Hard Drives
1 SATA, 1 exterior SATA
Case
HP
Cooling
PSU
Antivirus
Glasswire
Browser
Waterfox; Firefox; Chrome for work
Other Info
Firewall--Glasswire
Similar specs in Gateway DX4200
Verizon FIOS Wired network

1 other Win7 computer-- has SSD
RoWin7, I recently completed a video that you might find helpful.


dg1261, thank you so much for an excellent video! Lots of information to digest, lots of insight into what Macrium Reflect 7 does and how it does it, and it looks like I need to check and make sure Fastboot is disabled in Win10 on my newly dual-booting system.


Rebeccah
 

My Computer My Computer

Computer type
Laptop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Dell M4600
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate 64-bit
CPU
Intel Core i7-2760 2.40GHz
Motherboard
Intel 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset
Memory
24.0 GB
Graphics Card(s)
Intel HD Graphics Family, NVIDIA Quadro 1000m
Hard Drives
Samsung SSD PM851 mSATA
Apple HDD HTS727575A9E36
WD My Passport 25E2 USB Device (x2)Generic - SD/MMC USB Device
Antivirus
Avast
Browser
Firefox, Chrome
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