If you are in fact using Google to backup your passwords, then I believe those passwords (not sure) are in Google's cloud and simply logging into your Google account in the Win 10 computer will retrieve them. If this isn't the case, then I can look further and see what file stores Chrome passwords. This is Chrome, right?
I have to say that it isn't really wise to store passwords in a browser or in the cloud like Google. If you don't know too much about computers and what not, then it may be the better choice. But if you can read and learn about it, then the Keepass password manager would be the better choice. You just have to be proactive on backing up the Keepass database all the time yourself. I backup my Keepass database to all sorts of media. Whether that be DVD/RW, multiple computers, you name it. But I also re-encrypt the database with a cascade of ciphers before I back it up. Not really needed, but I chose to do it. If you do use Keepass then I would make sure you go into the database settings and chose Argon2 and ChaCha 20 for database encryption. The reason why is that it's much harder to crack a Keepass Database using Argon2 and ChaCha 20. I know because I broke into a test Keepass database that was offered on a website with instructions on how to do it. And as far as I know I did not have the ability to crack an Argon2 database let alone one that was encrypted with ChaCha 20. Now keep in mind that I was only able to crack this Keepass database with gigabytes worth of wordlists. So if your password for Keepass is not common and in a wordlist, then it will be next to impossible to crack. This much I can tell you. The same method is used to crack WPA/WPA2 WIFI encryption. If that password isn't in a wordlist then it will be very hard to crack. There are other ways though.
So if you chose to use Keepass, make sure your password is something complex with a mixture of upper case and lower case letters, numbers and symbols. You probably could get by with one long sentence adding numbers and symbols. That alone will be very hard to crack even though there are specific word masks that could be used to aid in cracking a password using common words as the password. You could also take it up a notch and use a keyfile with your Keepass database. The only trouble is that you not only need to backup that database, but the keyfile as well. Lose the keyfile and you'll never be able to access your passwords again. I'd deploy a little obscurity and use a MP3 for the keyfile. That way you can just save a bunch of music that contains your MP3 keyfile, but all along no one will think one of those songs are used for a keyfile. Unless it's blatantly obvious in the way you back up your database and songs, etc.
Anyways, Use a browser's password vault or the cloud if you don't know much about computers and what have you, but if you're inclined, do check out Keepass. There are also Keepass-based Apps both for iOS and Android that can read and use a computer's Keepass database. For my phone I use Keepass2Android. But again, you need to backup its database as you add more entries. My computer uses one database for its passwords, etc, and my phone uses a separate database. Both use two different passwords. My phone just has passwords I use all the time if I use my phone for something. My computer has the largest database of passwords, text files and 2FA backup codes, etc.
There are other password managers of course. Two that are popular are Lastpass and another is Dashlane. Both use the cloud and are more for people who don't know much about computers. I wouldn't use them myself though. I know Lastpass got their crap jacked not once but twice. They probably fixed that, but it proved my point back then on depending on the cloud for database storage. Especially if you don't encrypt things like I do. If this is too much for you then just stick to what you know.