the power cycle did it... THKS matts
but you're right dsperber I fear I did not look at this correctly : I connect via ethernet but through a Netgear Pack 2 XAV5401 (XAVB5401) - CPL
this has worked fine since I installed my PC (early september this year) and yesterday all the lights showed as they should have...
I wonder whether anybody is familiar with these ??
could it be that it needs a reset after a number of weeks ?
this could very well have been the problem...
The plot thickens...
Those Netgear XAV5401 gizmos are "ethernet over powerline" adapters which facilitate providing a "wired ethernet" connectivity to a remote location in your house, using the copper power wiring running through your walls as if it were ethernet cable. But those devices themselves are not your modem, nor are they a router. They are simply "extension boxes" to make it seem like you have a very long ethernet cable running from wherever your true modem/router lives at some place in your home and where the first gizmo is plugged in, to whatever other location in your home the second gizmo is located at, even though you don't really have that one long ethernet cable in actuality.
So, you STILL must have a true modem (and possibly router) somewhere in your home, into which the first of your pair of XAV5401 gizmos plugs into the wall. And you have these two gizmos communicating to each other over the copper power wire in your walls. And then at the remote end where the second gizmo is plugged it, you have your PC plugged into that second gizmo. Voila... wired connectivity from PC to your modem/router.
So, as all of these devices are electrical and subject to power surges/outages and other electrical disruptions, that's why it's really always the right course of diagnostic action to at least try power re-cycling all of them to OFF (and then back on ONE AT A TIME), as a reasonable and sensible first course of action to try and overcome anomalies and other malfunctions.
You power them all down, and then start powering them back on starting from the modem end. Wait till all the modem lights stabilize, and then power up the next connected device (say a router, or perhaps the first XAV5401 gizmo plugged in near the modem)... and again, wait for its lights to stabilize. In the case of the XAV5401 one of its lights will not yet be on until the second gizmo in the pair (at the remote end of the house) is also powered on and stabilized.
Etc., etc., with the PC finally being powered on LAST. Very often this power recycling of everything will magically clear all of your mysterious symptoms... like magic.
Anyway, ethernet-over-powerline adapters are a bit touchy. Generally they shouldn't go through surge-suppressors or extension cords or power-strips, but rather should be directly plugged into wall sockets. This gives them best-possible access to the copper power wiring in your walls. Same with going through a home circuit-breaker box (as most copper power lines do, eventually). You'll get better performance if you're lucky enough to find wall sockets that happen to be on the same copper wire run in the walls, before passing through a circuit breaker box. That way the copper wire in the walls is truly just like a single run of ethernet cable, magically faciliated through the pair of ethernet-over-powerline gizmos.
So, if you run IPCONFIG in a command prompt, do you now see a valid "default gateway" IP address as well as a valid "IPv4" IP address for your PC? No more error messages?
Excellent.