Memory Upgrade advice

Stewie56

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Running Windows 7 with 4GB RAM. Just got 2 extra 4GB DIMMS but HP manual says that speed is 1333 MHz if no more than 2 of the 4 slots used but drops to 1066 MHz if with more than 2.

Do I go for 8GB at 1333 MHz or 12GB at 1066 MHz? Gut feel is for 12GB but I'm not sure what effect speed drop will have.

Will take the plunge and upgrade to Windows 8 shortly, so speed vs total RAM may be more of an issue?

Thanks in advance for any help with this!
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP P6740uk
OS
Windows 7 Home Premium V6.1 (Build 7601: SP1) 64 Bit
CPU
AMD Athlon(tm) II X4 640 Processor, 3000 Mhz, 4 Co
Memory
4GB
Graphics Card(s)
Nvidia GeForce 405
You would never notice the difference in speed, and even after running specific benchmarks, you won't see much of a difference on paper. RAM timing and speed are two parts of a computer build that people spend FAR too much time worrying about and considering, when it really has very little, and no noticeable affect on actual performance. Base your memory decision on the capacity you need.
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64 SP1
CPU
Intel Core i7-2600
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-P67A-UD3P-B3
Memory
12 GB Patriot Extreme DDR3-1333
Graphics Card(s)
Nvidia GTX 470
Monitor(s) Displays
Dell UltraSharp 2209WA
Hard Drives
OCZ Agility3 240 GB, WD5001AALS, WD7501AALS
PSU
OCZ ModStream 700W
Case
CoolerMaster HAF 912 Advanced
Cooling
CoolerMaster Hyper 212 Plus
That's a limitation that is common to many older generation motherboards, and it's all down to latency caused by the slightly differing track lengths between the memory slots and the memory controller.

As regards speed, you probably won't notice too much in real life applications; only benchmarks will show a difference.

Now for slot population. I take it that you have 4 slots and currently have 2 of them populated with a 2GB stick in each, giving rise to 4GB. If you are running dual-channel mode, I take it that you realise that the channels have to be correctly balanced. Therefore, if going for the full 12GB (and why not, seeing as you have got the memory), you need to ensure that the channels and slots within each channel are balanced correctly. In other words, both channels need to have a total of 6GB installed and not 4GB and 8GB respectively.

In addition, you need to ensure that the slots are populated as follows:

Channel A Slot 0: 4GB
Channel A Slot 1: 2GB
Channel B Slot 0: 4GB
Channel B Slot 1: 2GB

or

Channel A Slot 0: 2GB
Channel A Slot 1: 4GB
Channel B Slot 0: 2GB
Channel B Slot 1: 4GB

Here, both channels are balanced and the slots are balanced within the channels. This will give you the optimum performance. If, however, you reverse the sticks in one of the channels so that, for example, you have the memory installed as shown below, you may think that the channels are balanced (since they still have 6GB in each channel), but the performance will not be optimised since the slots are not balanced.

Incorrect slot population:

Channel A Slot 0: 4GB
Channel A Slot 1: 2GB
Channel B Slot 0: 2GB
Channel B Slot 1: 4GB

or

Channel A Slot 0: 2GB
Channel A Slot 1: 4GB
Channel B Slot 0: 4GB
Channel B Slot 1: 2GB

See your motherboard manual for memory channel/slot details.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Dwarf Dwf/11/2012 r09/2013
OS
Windows 8.1 Pro RTM x64
CPU
Intel Core-i5-3570K 4-core @ 3.4GHz (Ivy Bridge) (OC 4.4GHz)
Motherboard
ASRock Z77 Extreme4-M
Memory
4 x 4GB DDR3-1600 Corsair Vengeance CMZ8GX3M2A1600C9B (16GB)
Graphics Card(s)
MSI GeForce GTX770 Gaming OC 2GB
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition on board solution (ALC 898)
Monitor(s) Displays
ViewSonic VA1912w Widescreen (VGA)
Screen Resolution
1440x900
Hard Drives
OCZ Agility 3 SSD 120GB SATA III x2 (RAID 0)
Samsung HD501LJ 500GB SATA II x2
Hitachi HDS721010CLA332 1TB SATA II
Iomega 1.5TB Ext USB 2.0
WD 2.0TB Ext USB 3.0
PSU
XFX Pro Series 850W Semi-Modular
Case
Gigabyte IF233
Cooling
1 x 120mm Front Inlet 1 x 120mm Rear Exhaust
Keyboard
Microsoft Comfort Curve Keyboard 3000 (USB)
Mouse
Microsoft Comfort Mouse 3000 for Business (USB)
Internet Speed
NetGear DG834Gv3 ADSL Modem/Router (Ethernet) ~4.0 Mb/s (O2)
Antivirus
Avast! 8.0.1497
Browser
IE 11
Other Info
Optical Drive: HL-DT-ST BD-RE BH10LS30 SATA Bluray
Lexmark S305 Printer/Scanner/Copier (USB)
WEI Score: 8.1/8.1/8.5/8.5/8.25
Asus Eee PC 1011PX Netbook (Windows 7 x86 Starter)
Adding additional RAM won't necessarily make your computer's performance better anyway. You may not notice any difference whether you stay with 4G or go with 8G or 12G. It really depends on whether you are constantly running into situations where the OS is swapping RAM to memory because you are actually utilizing more RAM than is available.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built desktop, Dell G15 5511 Gaming laptop,MS Surface Pro 7 tablet
OS
W10 Pro desktop, W11 laptop, W11 Pro tablet (all 64-bit)
CPU
3.7Ghz 8700K i7, i7-11800H, i7-1065G7
Motherboard
ASUS TUF Z370-Pro Gaming in desktop
Memory
16G desktop, 16G laptop, 4G tablet
Graphics Card(s)
AMD Radeon RX580, RTX 3060, Intel Iris Plus
Sound Card
High Definition Audio (Built-in to mobo)
Monitor(s) Displays
Samsung U32J59 32" (2x), 15.6", 12"
Screen Resolution
3840x2160, 3840x2160, 1920x1080, 2160x1440
Hard Drives
500G SSD for OS; 2T, 10T & 15T HDDs for Data on Desktop, 1TB SSD laptop, 128G SSD tablet.
PSU
Corsair CX 750M
Case
Antec 100
Cooling
CM 212+
Keyboard
IBM Model M - used continuously since 1986
Mouse
Microsoft Pro IntelliMouse
Internet Speed
400M down 8M up
Antivirus
Windows Defender
Browser
FireFox
Other Info
Built my first computer (8Mhz 8088cpu, 640K RAM, 20MB HDD, 2 360K floppy drives) in 1985 and have been building them for myself, relatives and friends ever since.
Memory Upgrade Advice

Thanks all!
And thanks to Dwarf for your detailed reply.
I am running 64 Windows so 16GB should be ok.
The mother board layout and description does not seem to mention dual channel as the slots are numbered 1,2,3,4 with the std RAM installed in 3 & 4.
Tried altering the arrangement of the 4 DIMMS but nothing works.
Tried taking the 2 Samsung PC3 DIMMs out and replacing with the 2 KomputerBay 4GB PC3 10600 DDR3 1333MHz 4096 Non ECC 9-9-9-25 DIMMs but PC won't start like this : beeping codes and no startup.
with Smasung 2GB DIMMs in slots 3&4 and the 2 KomputerBay DIMMS in slots 1&2 the BIOS setup recognises them but only says 4GB usable.
S***
Help - any ideas? Duff memory, but then why can BIOS read them?
Is there some arcane setup in Windows 7 needed?
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP P6740uk
OS
Windows 7 Home Premium V6.1 (Build 7601: SP1) 64 Bit
CPU
AMD Athlon(tm) II X4 640 Processor, 3000 Mhz, 4 Co
Memory
4GB
Graphics Card(s)
Nvidia GeForce 405
Latest update:
Motherboard is Foxconn H-Alpinia-RS780L-uATX aka HP/Compaq Alpinia GL8.
HP assure me that mobo will support 16GB under 64-bit Windows Home Premium on the 64-bit Athlon II x4.
However, found two US websites advertising the same mobo and and one UK site advertising same PC (HP6740uk) and all refer to a max of 8GB. HP still say 16GB even when challenged with this info. HP also say that I ought to use recovery mode to reload Windows from scratch to ensure that Windows recognises the RAM (sounds like pure bull poop to me - can anyone confirm?).
Looks like mobo is dual channel memory type, as DIMM slots 1-4 laid out as two black one and two blues, so guessing 3-4 are channel A and 1-2 channel B. Retried Dwarf's layout guide to no avail and the fact that PC won't start at all with the 2 4GB KomputerBay DIMMs in place of std 2 2GB Samsung DIMMs (all 1333MHz DDR3) seems to suggest either duff DIMMS (so why does system know they are there?) or mobo won't take 4GB DIMMS.
Can anyone advise? Life is too short to be messing about with this stuff.... Thanks!
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP P6740uk
OS
Windows 7 Home Premium V6.1 (Build 7601: SP1) 64 Bit
CPU
AMD Athlon(tm) II X4 640 Processor, 3000 Mhz, 4 Co
Memory
4GB
Graphics Card(s)
Nvidia GeForce 405
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