SSD & AHCI Headache

Phil3

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On my freshly built system with Gigabyte GA-Z68X-UD3-B3 motherboard, I loaded Windows 64bit Home on a Crucial 64GB SSD. I could have sworn I had the BIOS set to AHCI prior to the install, but later on, noticed it was at IDE. ??? Changing it to AHCI causes the system to get to a black screen saying "Loading Operating System (always says that), but it never loads.

I understand Windows 7 has an AHCI driver. ??? Does Windows know to set up the SSD as an AHCI device on install if the BIOS says AHCI? I want to run AHCI, and tried a hack where one changes a start value in a registry entry from 3 to 0. This does not work. Am I stuck with having to reinstall Windows 7? Can I try loading a driver from Gigabyte now and will that permit AHCI to work?

- Phil
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built
OS
Windows 7 Home 64bit
CPU
Intel i5-2500k Sandy Bridge
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-Z68X-UD3-B3
Memory
G. Skill Sniper DDR3 1600 (2 x 4GB)
Graphics Card(s)
MSI R5770 Hawk
Sound Card
Integrated RealTek
Monitor(s) Displays
ASUS 21.5" 1920 x 1080 VH226H
Hard Drives
Crucial M4 CT064M4SSD2 2.5" 64GB SATA III MLC (SSD) 64GB
Western Digital Caviar Black 1.5TB SATA
PSU
Corsair TX650 v2 (650 watt)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 650d
Cooling
Xigmatek Gaia SD1283
Hello Phil3, welcome to Seven Forums!


Start by having a look at the information in this tutorial at the link below and be sure to post back with any further questions you may have and to keep us informed.



 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
* BFK Customs *
OS
W 7 64-bit Ultimate
CPU
Intel Q9550 Yorkfield
Motherboard
ASUS P5Q Pro
Memory
8GB Dominator 8500C5D
Graphics Card(s)
ATI : XFX 5870
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio 7-1
Monitor(s) Displays
1x 47" LCD HDMI & 3x 26" LCD HDMI
Screen Resolution
1920x1080P & 1920x1200
Hard Drives
1x 80GB Intel X25-M G2 SSD : 1x 500GB & 1x 640GB WD Caviar Black(s)
PSU
Corsair 620HX
Case
Cooler Master RC-690
Cooling
Tuniq Tower 120, 2x 140mm and 3x 120mm case fans
Keyboard
Microsoft 500
Mouse
Razer Diamondback 3G
Internet Speed
14 Mb/s
Other Info
1x Koutech 3Gb/s SATA HDD Hot Swap Rack
I did the steps shown already to no avail. Changing that registry setting causes the system boot to stop at "Loading Operating System" which never happens. I'll try again when I get home.

Thanks for the welcome. My first time with Windows 7 and this forum is quite helpful.

- Phil
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built
OS
Windows 7 Home 64bit
CPU
Intel i5-2500k Sandy Bridge
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-Z68X-UD3-B3
Memory
G. Skill Sniper DDR3 1600 (2 x 4GB)
Graphics Card(s)
MSI R5770 Hawk
Sound Card
Integrated RealTek
Monitor(s) Displays
ASUS 21.5" 1920 x 1080 VH226H
Hard Drives
Crucial M4 CT064M4SSD2 2.5" 64GB SATA III MLC (SSD) 64GB
Western Digital Caviar Black 1.5TB SATA
PSU
Corsair TX650 v2 (650 watt)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 650d
Cooling
Xigmatek Gaia SD1283
Hello again Phil.


After you change the registry value, and restart the PC are you entering the PC BIOS to set the "Storage Controller" from IDE to AHCI so that Windows will detect that and install the appropriate drivers when Windows restarts?
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
* BFK Customs *
OS
W 7 64-bit Ultimate
CPU
Intel Q9550 Yorkfield
Motherboard
ASUS P5Q Pro
Memory
8GB Dominator 8500C5D
Graphics Card(s)
ATI : XFX 5870
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio 7-1
Monitor(s) Displays
1x 47" LCD HDMI & 3x 26" LCD HDMI
Screen Resolution
1920x1080P & 1920x1200
Hard Drives
1x 80GB Intel X25-M G2 SSD : 1x 500GB & 1x 640GB WD Caviar Black(s)
PSU
Corsair 620HX
Case
Cooler Master RC-690
Cooling
Tuniq Tower 120, 2x 140mm and 3x 120mm case fans
Keyboard
Microsoft 500
Mouse
Razer Diamondback 3G
Internet Speed
14 Mb/s
Other Info
1x Koutech 3Gb/s SATA HDD Hot Swap Rack
What I did to change from IDE to AHCI on the fly was to shut down, boot into BIOS, change to AHCI, reboot into safe mode. Let safe mode boot, finish detecting changes etc. Then restart in normal mode.

This worked fine for me and my hardware YMMV...
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Scratch built
OS
Windows 7 x64 Ultimate
CPU
i7 960
Motherboard
Asus P6X58D
Memory
12 Gig Corsair Dominator
Graphics Card(s)
Nvidia 480
Sound Card
Maudio Delta 44 + breakout box
Monitor(s) Displays
Dell UltraSharp U2410 24in and Samsung 21 dual monitors
Screen Resolution
1920x1200 and 1280x1024
Hard Drives
Primary: Intel X-25M G2 160G SSD
Secondary: Segate baracuda 1.0 TB
HDs in AHCI mode.
PSU
Corasair TX850
Case
Cooler Master HAF
Cooling
Corsair H50
Keyboard
Logitech G15 + N52 game pad
Mouse
Logitech MX518
Internet Speed
15kbs down 4.5kbps up
Other Info
WEI 7.6
CPU & RAM 7.6
Graphics 7.9
Hard disk 7.7
The thing is that Windows will not restart if the BIOS is set to AHCI, no matter what is done in the registry. This is what happens.

  1. System is in IDE mode and Registry has standard value of "3". Windows operational. This is the original configuration.
  2. Shut down system. Change BIOS to AHCI. System gets to "Loading Operating System", but goes no further.
  3. Shut down system. Change BIOS to IDE. Boot Windows. Change Registry setting start value to "0". Windows operational.
  4. Change BIOS to AHCI. Systems gets to "Loading Operating System", but goes no further.
Does not appear that changing the Registry does anything.

I appreciate your assistance. Thank you.

- Phil

Hello again Phil.


After you change the registry value, and restart the PC are you entering the PC BIOS to set the "Storage Controller" from IDE to AHCI so that Windows will detect that and install the appropriate drivers when Windows restarts?
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built
OS
Windows 7 Home 64bit
CPU
Intel i5-2500k Sandy Bridge
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-Z68X-UD3-B3
Memory
G. Skill Sniper DDR3 1600 (2 x 4GB)
Graphics Card(s)
MSI R5770 Hawk
Sound Card
Integrated RealTek
Monitor(s) Displays
ASUS 21.5" 1920 x 1080 VH226H
Hard Drives
Crucial M4 CT064M4SSD2 2.5" 64GB SATA III MLC (SSD) 64GB
Western Digital Caviar Black 1.5TB SATA
PSU
Corsair TX650 v2 (650 watt)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 650d
Cooling
Xigmatek Gaia SD1283
What I did to change from IDE to AHCI on the fly was to shut down, boot into BIOS, change to AHCI, reboot into safe mode. Let safe mode boot, finish detecting changes etc. Then restart in normal mode.

This worked fine for me and my hardware YMMV...


Have you had a go at this method?
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
* BFK Customs *
OS
W 7 64-bit Ultimate
CPU
Intel Q9550 Yorkfield
Motherboard
ASUS P5Q Pro
Memory
8GB Dominator 8500C5D
Graphics Card(s)
ATI : XFX 5870
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio 7-1
Monitor(s) Displays
1x 47" LCD HDMI & 3x 26" LCD HDMI
Screen Resolution
1920x1080P & 1920x1200
Hard Drives
1x 80GB Intel X25-M G2 SSD : 1x 500GB & 1x 640GB WD Caviar Black(s)
PSU
Corsair 620HX
Case
Cooler Master RC-690
Cooling
Tuniq Tower 120, 2x 140mm and 3x 120mm case fans
Keyboard
Microsoft 500
Mouse
Razer Diamondback 3G
Internet Speed
14 Mb/s
Other Info
1x Koutech 3Gb/s SATA HDD Hot Swap Rack
No, will try when I get home. How do you get into SAFE Mode when trying to boot? Sorry, first time with Win7.

- Phil
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built
OS
Windows 7 Home 64bit
CPU
Intel i5-2500k Sandy Bridge
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-Z68X-UD3-B3
Memory
G. Skill Sniper DDR3 1600 (2 x 4GB)
Graphics Card(s)
MSI R5770 Hawk
Sound Card
Integrated RealTek
Monitor(s) Displays
ASUS 21.5" 1920 x 1080 VH226H
Hard Drives
Crucial M4 CT064M4SSD2 2.5" 64GB SATA III MLC (SSD) 64GB
Western Digital Caviar Black 1.5TB SATA
PSU
Corsair TX650 v2 (650 watt)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 650d
Cooling
Xigmatek Gaia SD1283

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
* BFK Customs *
OS
W 7 64-bit Ultimate
CPU
Intel Q9550 Yorkfield
Motherboard
ASUS P5Q Pro
Memory
8GB Dominator 8500C5D
Graphics Card(s)
ATI : XFX 5870
Sound Card
Realtek HD Audio 7-1
Monitor(s) Displays
1x 47" LCD HDMI & 3x 26" LCD HDMI
Screen Resolution
1920x1080P & 1920x1200
Hard Drives
1x 80GB Intel X25-M G2 SSD : 1x 500GB & 1x 640GB WD Caviar Black(s)
PSU
Corsair 620HX
Case
Cooler Master RC-690
Cooling
Tuniq Tower 120, 2x 140mm and 3x 120mm case fans
Keyboard
Microsoft 500
Mouse
Razer Diamondback 3G
Internet Speed
14 Mb/s
Other Info
1x Koutech 3Gb/s SATA HDD Hot Swap Rack
What I did to change from IDE to AHCI on the fly was to shut down, boot into BIOS, change to AHCI, reboot into safe mode. Let safe mode boot, finish detecting changes etc. Then restart in normal mode.

This worked fine for me and my hardware YMMV...


Have you had a go at this method?

Gave the above approach a try and no success. It is not possible to boot into Safe Mode. In short, selection of AHCI in the BIOS prohibits loading of Windows, in any mode.

- Phil
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built
OS
Windows 7 Home 64bit
CPU
Intel i5-2500k Sandy Bridge
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-Z68X-UD3-B3
Memory
G. Skill Sniper DDR3 1600 (2 x 4GB)
Graphics Card(s)
MSI R5770 Hawk
Sound Card
Integrated RealTek
Monitor(s) Displays
ASUS 21.5" 1920 x 1080 VH226H
Hard Drives
Crucial M4 CT064M4SSD2 2.5" 64GB SATA III MLC (SSD) 64GB
Western Digital Caviar Black 1.5TB SATA
PSU
Corsair TX650 v2 (650 watt)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 650d
Cooling
Xigmatek Gaia SD1283
How recently did you install windows? What I'm getting at is does your computer have stuff on it you want to keep, or that you don't want to be bothered by a reinstall? You could start from scratch and make sure it is set to ahci, but its up to you. It just sounded like you had just installed windows is all, if not then forget I said anything
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Custom Asus Build
OS
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Pro 64-bit
CPU
Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-4130 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Motherboard
B85M-E
Memory
8.00 GB
Graphics Card(s)
None
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
Asus 23.6" Monitor
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080 x 32 bits (4294967296 colors) @ 60 Hz
Hard Drives
INTEL SSDSC2BW180A4
Samsung SSD 840 PRO Series
PSU
Seasonic S12II-380Bronze
Case
Lian Li
Cooling
Fan, Passive
Keyboard
Logitech K120
Mouse
Microsoft Touch Mouse
Internet Speed
4ms Ping, 19.0 Mbps Download, 19.0 Mbps Upload
Antivirus
Eset Endpoint
Browser
Internet Explorer, Chrome
I installed Windows just a few days ago, so little on the SSD other than Windows. I set the BIOS to AHCI, reinstalled Windows, and a couple weird things happened. With the first install, the system would say "Loading Operating System" for a second or two and then Windows started. With the new install, it would say the same thing, but then little periods would appear in a horizontal line, about one per second for 15 to 20 seconds, and then Windows. I went back to the BIOS and disabled AHCI for the Marvell controller I was not using for SATA drives. I am using the Intel chipset for that. That restored the earlier performance. I checked the BIOS once and it still is AHCI.

The first time I loaded Windows, it asked me for a HomeGroup name and password. I was not asked that this time. ??? Was being connected to the Internet during the install the cause of this?


- Phil
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built
OS
Windows 7 Home 64bit
CPU
Intel i5-2500k Sandy Bridge
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-Z68X-UD3-B3
Memory
G. Skill Sniper DDR3 1600 (2 x 4GB)
Graphics Card(s)
MSI R5770 Hawk
Sound Card
Integrated RealTek
Monitor(s) Displays
ASUS 21.5" 1920 x 1080 VH226H
Hard Drives
Crucial M4 CT064M4SSD2 2.5" 64GB SATA III MLC (SSD) 64GB
Western Digital Caviar Black 1.5TB SATA
PSU
Corsair TX650 v2 (650 watt)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 650d
Cooling
Xigmatek Gaia SD1283
no, internet has nothing to do with ahci. are you setting anything else in the bios? And homegroup is just something windows 7 automatically does with every new install (first time only).

If AHCI doesn't work inside the bios, try this: http://www.sevenforums.com/tutorials/61869-ahci-enable-windows-7-vista.html?filter

*added in edit*
I'd create a system restore point first as it mentions in the tutorial (and gives a link on how to)
 
Last edited:

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Custom Asus Build
OS
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Pro 64-bit
CPU
Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-4130 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Motherboard
B85M-E
Memory
8.00 GB
Graphics Card(s)
None
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
Asus 23.6" Monitor
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080 x 32 bits (4294967296 colors) @ 60 Hz
Hard Drives
INTEL SSDSC2BW180A4
Samsung SSD 840 PRO Series
PSU
Seasonic S12II-380Bronze
Case
Lian Li
Cooling
Fan, Passive
Keyboard
Logitech K120
Mouse
Microsoft Touch Mouse
Internet Speed
4ms Ping, 19.0 Mbps Download, 19.0 Mbps Upload
Antivirus
Eset Endpoint
Browser
Internet Explorer, Chrome
Did not mean to infer AHCI had anything to do with Internet connectivity. It just so happened I had no connectivity on this reinstall. Turns out it was due to a lack of a LAN driver for the MB. My fault, I forgot to install it.

On HomeGroup, I just wonder why I was nor prompted for HomeGroup on this reinstall, after I deleted the previous partitions containing Windows. There should have been no evidence of any previous Windows install to cause a skipping of HomeGroup. ???

The process for enabling AHCI after Windows was installed with something other than AHCI enabled (i.e., IDE) did not work for me. The system absolutely will not boot once AHCI is enabled in the BIOS, regardless of Registry changes, Safe Mode, combinations of, etc. This is why I just went with the reinstall, which did work.

Thanks for your help.

- Phil

no, internet has nothing to do with ahci. are you setting

anything else in the bios? And homegroup is just something windows 7 automatically does with every new install (first time only).

If AHCI doesn't work inside the bios, try this: http://www.sevenforums.com/tutorials/61869-ahci-enable-windows-7-vista.html?filter

*added in edit*
I'd create a system restore point first as it mentions in the tutorial (and gives a link on how to)
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built
OS
Windows 7 Home 64bit
CPU
Intel i5-2500k Sandy Bridge
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-Z68X-UD3-B3
Memory
G. Skill Sniper DDR3 1600 (2 x 4GB)
Graphics Card(s)
MSI R5770 Hawk
Sound Card
Integrated RealTek
Monitor(s) Displays
ASUS 21.5" 1920 x 1080 VH226H
Hard Drives
Crucial M4 CT064M4SSD2 2.5" 64GB SATA III MLC (SSD) 64GB
Western Digital Caviar Black 1.5TB SATA
PSU
Corsair TX650 v2 (650 watt)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 650d
Cooling
Xigmatek Gaia SD1283
very interesting. don't know if it would help, but you could try installing all of the windows important-critical updates (scan multiple times to make sure everything is installed) and try enabling AHCI in windows again. Best of luck to you sir.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Custom Asus Build
OS
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Pro 64-bit
CPU
Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-4130 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Motherboard
B85M-E
Memory
8.00 GB
Graphics Card(s)
None
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
Asus 23.6" Monitor
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080 x 32 bits (4294967296 colors) @ 60 Hz
Hard Drives
INTEL SSDSC2BW180A4
Samsung SSD 840 PRO Series
PSU
Seasonic S12II-380Bronze
Case
Lian Li
Cooling
Fan, Passive
Keyboard
Logitech K120
Mouse
Microsoft Touch Mouse
Internet Speed
4ms Ping, 19.0 Mbps Download, 19.0 Mbps Upload
Antivirus
Eset Endpoint
Browser
Internet Explorer, Chrome
How recently did you install windows? What I'm getting at is does your computer have stuff on it you want to keep, or that you don't want to be bothered by a reinstall? You could start from scratch and make sure it is set to ahci, but its up to you. It just sounded like you had just installed windows is all, if not then forget I said anything

Thats what I had to do with my wifes computer when we first brought it home it was set to IDE and it was AHCI capable. When I set it to AHCI it wouldn't boot after everything I tried I just did as DustSailor said and started from scratch. If you decided to run from scratch and don't forget to secure erase the drive and ssd align the drive as well or your have performance issues.

https://ata.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/ATA_Secure_Erase

http://www.sevenforums.com/tutorials/113967-ssd-alignment.html
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Alienware
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
I7
Motherboard
GA-X58-USB3
Memory
6 x 1.5V DDR3 DIMM sockets supporting up to 24 GB of system
Graphics Card(s)
GeForce GTX 580
Sound Card
Realtek ALC892 codec 2/4/5.1/7.1-channel
Monitor(s) Displays
NEC Display Solutions E321 Black 32"
Screen Resolution
1366 x 768
Hard Drives
OCZ Colossus LT Series OCZSSD2-1CLSLT1T 3.5" 1TB SATA II MLC Internal Solid State Drive
PSU
XFX Black Edition XPS-850W-BES 850W ATX12V
Case
Antec
Cooling
Zalman
Keyboard
Microsoft
Mouse
Microsoft
The lack of the LAN driver which you noted is likely why you were not prompted for HomeGroup during setup.

AHCI failure to engage after install could be caused by the dual SATA controller configuration of your mobo as we see it cause many other problems as well.
 
But I can only add the driver AFTER Windows is installed and AFTER the opportunity for HomeGroup has passed.
No need for the Marvell controller so just leaving it disabled.

- Phil
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built
OS
Windows 7 Home 64bit
CPU
Intel i5-2500k Sandy Bridge
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-Z68X-UD3-B3
Memory
G. Skill Sniper DDR3 1600 (2 x 4GB)
Graphics Card(s)
MSI R5770 Hawk
Sound Card
Integrated RealTek
Monitor(s) Displays
ASUS 21.5" 1920 x 1080 VH226H
Hard Drives
Crucial M4 CT064M4SSD2 2.5" 64GB SATA III MLC (SSD) 64GB
Western Digital Caviar Black 1.5TB SATA
PSU
Corsair TX650 v2 (650 watt)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 650d
Cooling
Xigmatek Gaia SD1283
As I recall the HomeGroup option shows up during install when ethernet or wireless is plugged in and has loaded its driver during install.
 
it is always good practice to have drivers for the chipset on hand on a USB stick and let windows use them for the install. Set mode to AHCI and when you install windows you add the drive for your chipset when it is on the drive selection screen.
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Dell D630
OS
Windows 7 Professinal x64
CPU
Intel Core 2 Duo T9300
Motherboard
ICH8 Intel
Memory
8GB DDR2 1066MHZ (4.5GB/s Bandwidth)
Graphics Card(s)
nVidia Quadro NVS 135M
Sound Card
C-Major
Screen Resolution
1400x900
Hard Drives
Seagate Momentus XT Hybrid Drive 500GB
PSU
PA-12 90Watt
Case
Stock
Cooling
Stock (after my mods cools really well)
Other Info
Network Card: NetXtreme 57xx
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