What protocols/services/clients for networking?

fafhrd

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In Wireless and Local Area Network Connection Properties, on my W7 Ultimate laptop and Starter Netbook, I have reduced everything down to:

Client for Microsoft Networks
Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks

- and everything still works, at least as well as before, and possibly even more responsively.

So, my first question is, what does all the other stuff - like "Link-Layer Topology" etc., really do at the moment? I realise that IPv6 implementation will require those protocols, etc., but not yet for Internet or peer-to-peer workgroups, or even Homegroup networking, which seems to operate OK under IPv4 alone.

Secondly, my main problem is preventing VMWare etc., Virtual Ethernet adapters becoming the "Master Browser" (old-fashioned "WINS" resolution) instead of the physical devices on my machine - any ideas?
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Acer 7520, Packard Bell dot se, Acer travelmate 2423
OS
Win 7 Ult + Starter, XP Pro +Home, 2kAS, Linux Mint 8, SuperOS
CPU
AMD 64 Athlon X2 , Intel Atom N450, Intel Celeron M 1.50 Ghz
Motherboard
Acer Fuquene
Memory
2.5GB ; 1GB; 2GB
Graphics Card(s)
Nvidia GeForce7000m; Intel; Intel
Sound Card
Realtek AC57
Monitor(s) Displays
17" ;10.1"; 19"
Screen Resolution
1440x900;1024x600;1440x900;
Hard Drives
WD 80, WD 320;
PSU
19v
Case
Laptop
Cooling
Air
Internet Speed
9.7Mb/s down 0.99Mb/s up
Other Info
ISP VIRGINMEDIA 10M cable broadband - D-Link DIR615 wireless router, 3Com OfficeConnect ASDL router used as wireless extender switch
At a basic function level, LLTD(Link-Layer Topology Discovery) gives users a graphical representation of their home network topology. In addition to the network map, LLTD offers network device manufacturers a standard way of ensuring that their devices are easily viewed and accessible to their users. Windows Vista enables the Network Map by default when a user is in a location designated as “Home.” However, LLTD and, therefore, the Network Map are both disabled by default in “Work” and “Public” locations.

You will receive a message inside the Network Map (Control Panel -> Network and Sharing Center -> Network Map) if the map is disabled. As long as your network policy (group policy) does not prohibit it, enabling the Network Map on a local machine is simply a matter of enabling the right setting in the local computer policy. “Network mapping is disabled by default on domain networks. Your network administrator can use Group Policy to enable mapping.”

Beyond offering users the convenience of having a visual representation and providing right-click access to information about the devices, the LLTD Responder also plays an important role in responding to, and taking part in, network diagnostics. LLTD helps to make distributed and coordinated network diagnostics possible, and if you are creating home network devices, you should strongly consider implementing an LLTD responder.

(source Link-Layer Topology Discovery Mapper I/O Driver and Responder)

And on your second issue, I guess I'm a bit confused as to what you mean by "master browser".
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Ultimate 64-bit
CPU
AMD Phenom II X6 1090T 3.2GHZ
Motherboard
MSI 890FXA-GD70
Memory
G.SKILL RipJaw 3x2GB DDR3-1066
Graphics Card(s)
2x HIS Radeon HD 6850 1 GB
Sound Card
VIA 8-channel
Monitor(s) Displays
2x 20 inch Acer LCDs, 1x 32" Sony LCD TV
Screen Resolution
4480x900
Hard Drives
1x Crucial 64GB SSD
3x 1TB HDDs (WD, Seagate, Hitatchi)
1x 500GB Seagate External
PSU
Kingwin 1000W Modular
Case
Coolermaster HAF 932
Cooling
1x 120mm, 3x 200mm, CoolerMaster Hyper 212+
Keyboard
Microsoft Wireless Keyboard 1000
Mouse
Microsoft Wiresless Mouse 5000
Internet Speed
20mbps
Other Info
Samsung BD-ROM/DVD-RW
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