How to identify, stop and prevent background processes?

juanantoniod

Antonio
Power User
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6:52 PM
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300
Location
Los Angeles, CA
Hello there!

I recently had an occasion to go to the DOS, well the "command prompt" as it is called now, and executed a command, which I think was called Tasklist. It listed an enormous list of processes that were running on my computer. Things like the Adobe updater, Apple phone support, etc. And I don't even have an iPhone (yet)! How can I identify these to figure out which is what and then turn off the ones I do not want, and most importantly, how do I make sure they don't come back?

Thanks A LOT!!!
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Pavilion Media Center PC m7350n
OS
Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium 32-bit 7601 Multiprocessor Free Service Pack 1
CPU
Intel(R) Pentium(R) D CPU 2.80GHz
Motherboard
ASUSTek Computer INC. EMERY
Memory
2.00 GB
Graphics Card(s)
NVIDIA GeForce 6200SE TurboCache(TM)
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP L1710 LCD Display
Screen Resolution
1280 x 1024 x 32 bits (4294967296 colors) @ 60 Hz
Hard Drives
(1) SAMSUNG SP2504C (2) EPSON Stylus Storage USB Device (3) Generic USB CF Reader USB Device (4) Generic USB MS Reader USB Device (5) Generic USB SD Reader USB Device (6) Generic USB SM Reader USB Device (7) Seagate FA GoFlex Desk USB Dev
Internet Speed
20+mbps
Well you could go through your services.msc program and choose to disable the processes you don't use. However, this can be very dangerous if you don't know exactly what you're doing. I suggest that you go through your startup programs and close those that you don't use on a regular basis.

Start > Search "msconfig" > Programs > Deselect those you don't wish to use at startup.
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Apple Macbook Pro (April 2009)
OS
W7 Ult. x64 | OS X
CPU
Intel Mobile Core 2 Duo 2.93Ghz [T9800 Penryn]
Motherboard
NVIDIA nForce 730i Rev. B1 [Mac-F2268EC8 (U2E1)]
Memory
4096MB Samsung DDR3 Dual Channel [PC3-8500F 1066Mhz]
Graphics Card(s)
NVIDIA GeForce 9600M GT 512MB [G96M Rev. C1]
Sound Card
SB X-Fi Surround 5.1 USB | Onboard Realtek (Disabled)
Monitor(s) Displays
Acer x223wbd 22" | Apple Anti-Glare 17" (Disabled)
Screen Resolution
{Current} 1440x900 {Acer} 1680x1050 {Apple} 1920x1200
Hard Drives
{Internal}
Seagate Momentus 320GB 2.5" 7200RPM [ST9320421AS]

{Externals}
LaCie 320GB USB 2.0 HDD [301284UR]
LaCie 750GB USB 2.0 FW400 eSATA HDD [301314U]
LaCie 1TB USB 2.0 HDD [301304UR]
PSU
Magsafe
Case
Aluminum/Unibody (MBP52)
Cooling
2 x 6000 RPM Fans
Keyboard
Logitech G-15v2 [PN 920-000379]
Mouse
Logitech G-9 [PN 910-000338]
Internet Speed
12Mbps/2.5Mbps w/ 24Mbps Speed Boost [Comcast]
Other Info
Logitech X-540 Speakers [PN 970223-0122]
Sennheiser PC-151 Headset
Thanks notsograymatter!

notsograymatter,

Thank you, I will do just that. But what about all the "processes" that are not started in msconfig, and how do I prevent the apps from re-enabling their startup processes?

I appreciate your help! :shock:
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Pavilion Media Center PC m7350n
OS
Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium 32-bit 7601 Multiprocessor Free Service Pack 1
CPU
Intel(R) Pentium(R) D CPU 2.80GHz
Motherboard
ASUSTek Computer INC. EMERY
Memory
2.00 GB
Graphics Card(s)
NVIDIA GeForce 6200SE TurboCache(TM)
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP L1710 LCD Display
Screen Resolution
1280 x 1024 x 32 bits (4294967296 colors) @ 60 Hz
Hard Drives
(1) SAMSUNG SP2504C (2) EPSON Stylus Storage USB Device (3) Generic USB CF Reader USB Device (4) Generic USB MS Reader USB Device (5) Generic USB SD Reader USB Device (6) Generic USB SM Reader USB Device (7) Seagate FA GoFlex Desk USB Dev
Internet Speed
20+mbps
There are programs that will help you identify which processes are running and what program they are affiliated with. You can do a search and look at a few to see which meets your needs best.

Here is one from MS: Process Explorer

Alternately, you can usually just do a search on the process .exe to get that info.

In my opinion, any program that can not be easily configured to not load automatically is poorly written or intentional bloatware and an alternative program should be found.

But as others have said, be sure you know exactly what the process does and what it is affiliated with before doing any alterations.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built - Jan 2013
OS
Windows 7 64 Bit Home Premium SP1
CPU
i7-3820
Motherboard
Asus P9X79-PRO - Bios 4608
Memory
GSkill F3-14900CL9Q - 16GB
Graphics Card(s)
EVGA GeForce GTX660 - Driver 352.86
Sound Card
On board Realtek ALC898
Monitor(s) Displays
Acer S271HL
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080
Hard Drives
#1- Samsung 840 Pro Series
#2- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
#3- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
PSU
Corsair CMPSU-850TX-V2 - 850 watt (by Seasonic)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 550D
Cooling
Standard 3 120mm case fans, Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO
Keyboard
MS KC-0405
Mouse
Intellimouse 5-button
Internet Speed
56 Mbits/Sec (on a good day)
Antivirus
Avast & Malwarebytes
Browser
Firefox
Other Info
Asus DVD - DRW-24B1ST 24X
Closing comments and desires...

Well, I appreciate all of the comments that were made here, as I state in the following text, I am going to do a Macrium system image restore, but after I do that I will use all of your helpful input to identify unnecessry background processes and disable them. However, I do have a few last needs as outlined below:

Well, I finally figured out how to get my system to recognize the Macrium Images I previously made, so I am going to restore to a clean system restore I made before I started having problems, then re-do making the Data partition, and moving the files appropriately. So, I am good to go. There are a couple of things that would still help though:

1. A Windows 7 OS save settings/export settings tool which would save the customizations I have made since the clean, stable install;

2. An Outlook settings transfer tool, which would transfer or export the email setups, as well as all of the Outlook Options I have personally configured; and

3. A way to determine what changes I have made to my system since the Macrium Image was created. That way, I can pick and choose which apps I want to reinstall and which ones I do not. I tried going in to the System Restore settings, and it turns out that, when I created the Data partition and moved the files, it turned off the System Restore. Nevertheless, there were many changes made before that, which may have created restore points that I could use to identify the changes that need to be re-made. If there is a 'back door' into the System Restore log, or another system change log, it would be very advantageous to have.

So, if anyone can help me with any of these, I would have the utmost gratitude. Bill2 was kind and diligent enough to locate a superb tool for exporting my Internet Explorer settings, so that will prove most helpful. If I had such a tool for Outlook [2010], and Windows 7 OS settings, I would be ecstatic!

Thanks to all who contributed to my dilemma. I cannot express in words how grateful I am for you sharing your knowledge and insights with me. I will be "awarding rep" later today, after things settle out and I find out which posts I can give the rep to. This forum kind of limits the rep I can spread around, but I will try to give as much credit where it is due.

With utmost appreciation, :D
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Pavilion Media Center PC m7350n
OS
Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium 32-bit 7601 Multiprocessor Free Service Pack 1
CPU
Intel(R) Pentium(R) D CPU 2.80GHz
Motherboard
ASUSTek Computer INC. EMERY
Memory
2.00 GB
Graphics Card(s)
NVIDIA GeForce 6200SE TurboCache(TM)
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP L1710 LCD Display
Screen Resolution
1280 x 1024 x 32 bits (4294967296 colors) @ 60 Hz
Hard Drives
(1) SAMSUNG SP2504C (2) EPSON Stylus Storage USB Device (3) Generic USB CF Reader USB Device (4) Generic USB MS Reader USB Device (5) Generic USB SD Reader USB Device (6) Generic USB SM Reader USB Device (7) Seagate FA GoFlex Desk USB Dev
Internet Speed
20+mbps

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built - Jan 2013
OS
Windows 7 64 Bit Home Premium SP1
CPU
i7-3820
Motherboard
Asus P9X79-PRO - Bios 4608
Memory
GSkill F3-14900CL9Q - 16GB
Graphics Card(s)
EVGA GeForce GTX660 - Driver 352.86
Sound Card
On board Realtek ALC898
Monitor(s) Displays
Acer S271HL
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080
Hard Drives
#1- Samsung 840 Pro Series
#2- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
#3- Western Digital WD1002FAEX Sata3 Black
PSU
Corsair CMPSU-850TX-V2 - 850 watt (by Seasonic)
Case
Corsair Obsidian 550D
Cooling
Standard 3 120mm case fans, Cooler Master Hyper 212 EVO
Keyboard
MS KC-0405
Mouse
Intellimouse 5-button
Internet Speed
56 Mbits/Sec (on a good day)
Antivirus
Avast & Malwarebytes
Browser
Firefox
Other Info
Asus DVD - DRW-24B1ST 24X
Great resource, thanks a lot!

There are programs that will help you identify which processes are running and what program they are affiliated with. You can do a search and look at a few to see which meets your needs best.

Here is one from MS: Process Explorer

Alternately, you can usually just do a search on the process .exe to get that info.

In my opinion, any program that can not be easily configured to not load automatically is poorly written or intentional bloatware and an alternative program should be found.

But as others have said, be sure you know exactly what the process does and what it is affiliated with before doing any alterations.

I just wanted to reiterate my thanks for this resource. I appreciate it!
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Pavilion Media Center PC m7350n
OS
Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium 32-bit 7601 Multiprocessor Free Service Pack 1
CPU
Intel(R) Pentium(R) D CPU 2.80GHz
Motherboard
ASUSTek Computer INC. EMERY
Memory
2.00 GB
Graphics Card(s)
NVIDIA GeForce 6200SE TurboCache(TM)
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
HP L1710 LCD Display
Screen Resolution
1280 x 1024 x 32 bits (4294967296 colors) @ 60 Hz
Hard Drives
(1) SAMSUNG SP2504C (2) EPSON Stylus Storage USB Device (3) Generic USB CF Reader USB Device (4) Generic USB MS Reader USB Device (5) Generic USB SD Reader USB Device (6) Generic USB SM Reader USB Device (7) Seagate FA GoFlex Desk USB Dev
Internet Speed
20+mbps
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