backups and partitioning

toubab

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bamako, mali
i just got a new 320gb hard drive for my thinkpad and installed it with no problems, and then did a clean install of windows 7. everything is working fine, but i'm wondering about setting up partitions and backups.

i back up my files to an external hard drive every couple weeks or so. i don't have anything set up on my laptop, though.

should i set up a partition on my laptop to create a backup?
how big should the partition be?
can i set it up even though i've already installed and formatted the drive?
any suggestions for an app to do backups with?

thanks for any help...
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Lenovo Thinkpad T61
OS
Windows 7
Congrats on the new hard drive toubab!

As for your question, yes you can partition your drive even though you've installed Windows 7. To do this you need to click on the start orb --> right click on Computer --> click on Manage --> click on Disk Management.

There you will have the opportunity to shrink your primary partition and change that freed space into a new partition.

As for should you back up your files to a partition on the drive. I would say no. It's not really a backup you see, because if your hard drive fails you've lost it all! You need an external drive to back up to.

One thing you can do with the new partition is save your documents and such to it, so that if you need to reformat your Windows partition, it won't affect those documents. Same with programs that don't need to be installed in the traditional registry method.
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Zen Productions
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
Intel i7-860
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-P55A-UD4P
Memory
Corsair Dominator 1600Mhz, 8-8-8-24 1.65v 2x2GB
Graphics Card(s)
ATI Radeon 5770 HD
Sound Card
Intel High Definition Sound
Monitor(s) Displays
Samsung P2570HD
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 500gb
PSU
Corsair CMPSU-750HX 750W
Case
Antec p183
Cooling
Corsair H50 Water Cooler
Keyboard
Logitech G110
Mouse
Logitech MX Revolution
Internet Speed
768 mb/s
thanks for the response. when i originally got my thinkpad, lenovo had set aside some backup space. why do manufacturers do this?

is it worth it to do a backup of my entire computer, or just important files and docs? is there any advantage to doing a full backup of the system? if not, then i would have to reinstall windows and my apps, correct?
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Lenovo Thinkpad T61
OS
Windows 7
thanks for the response. when i originally got my thinkpad, lenovo had set aside some backup space. why do manufacturers do this?

is it worth it to do a backup of my entire computer, or just important files and docs? is there any advantage to doing a full backup of the system? if not, then i would have to reinstall windows and my apps, correct?

Are you sure that is backup space and not restore. Many mfg allow you to hit a certain combination of keys, to restore to the orig factory specs. You need that in case of a need to use the warranty. In addition if you did not change the OS, that partiton is used to bring you back to factory specs if nothing else works.

If the OS that you have preinstalled on your computer is Vista, that may be backup space so that you can utilize system restore .

Check your manual
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Dell XPS 420
OS
Windows 10, Home Clean Install
CPU
Intel Core2 processsor Q8200(2.33Ghz 1333FSB) Quad Core Tech
Motherboard
Dell
Memory
6 gb
Graphics Card(s)
ATI Radeon 256MB HD3650
Sound Card
Intergrated 7.1 Channel Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
Dell SP2009W 20"
Hard Drives
640 GB Serial ATA Hard drive
Cooling
Fan
Keyboard
Dell USB Keyboard
Mouse
Dell Premium Optical USB
Internet Speed
DSL 2.85
Manufacturers partition drives in a certain way for purposes of uniformity--they can't know the buyer's individual preferences and instead make all installations identical. You can undo all of that after you buy.

At a bare minimum, you should back up your own personal data--email, bookmarks, mp3s, video, pictures, Word and Excel documents, etc.

You can do that as part of an "image" file or separately.

Images normally contain EVERYTHING in a particular partition--include the operating system if the partition has one.

If you have an image of your operating system, you can then restore that image to another hard drive and your programs will work--if the restoration works properly. Images are not foolproof, so don't put all your eggs in that basket.

Most people don't use images. Most people probably don't even back up important files.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Ignatz Special; 4 speed manual gearbox; factory air conditioning; one of one
OS
Windows 7 Home Premium SP1, 64-bit
CPU
Intel Skylake i5-6600K, not overclocked
Motherboard
AsRock Z170M Extreme 4, micro ATX
Memory
8 GB HyperX DDR4-2666 (2 x 4 GB)
Graphics Card(s)
none; graphics are integrated on CPU
Sound Card
onboard: Realtek ALC1150; external: USB Behringer UF0-202
Monitor(s) Displays
Dell S2340M 23 inch IPS
Screen Resolution
1600 x 900
Hard Drives
System: Crucial MX100 series SSD, 128 GB;
Data: Samsung Spinpoint 103SJ, 1 TB;
Backup: WD Caviar Green WD30EZRX-00D8PB0, 3 TB
PSU
Rosewill SilentNight 500 watt fanless, semi-modular
Case
Antec Solo II
Cooling
Noctua NH-U12S; Noctua F12 intake, Noctua S12A exhaust
Keyboard
Microsoft 200 6JH-00001 USB
Mouse
Dell or Microsoft optical wired; USB
Antivirus
Microsoft Security Essentials and Malwarebytes Premium
Browser
Pale Moon
Other Info
All fans PWM; speeds at idle: CPU circa 500 rpm; intake circa 600 rpm; exhaust circa 600 rpm; CPU temps 27 idle and 47 C load in a warm room (27 C/81 F) when running Intel Extreme Tuning Utility stress test.
My brother is big on images, I'm big on clean installs with healthy backups.

Yeah, that space probably has recovery files on it and you don't want to mess with it.
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Zen Productions
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
Intel i7-860
Motherboard
Gigabyte GA-P55A-UD4P
Memory
Corsair Dominator 1600Mhz, 8-8-8-24 1.65v 2x2GB
Graphics Card(s)
ATI Radeon 5770 HD
Sound Card
Intel High Definition Sound
Monitor(s) Displays
Samsung P2570HD
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 500gb
PSU
Corsair CMPSU-750HX 750W
Case
Antec p183
Cooling
Corsair H50 Water Cooler
Keyboard
Logitech G110
Mouse
Logitech MX Revolution
Internet Speed
768 mb/s
thanks for the advice, all. i mainly use this laptop for work, and there aren't a lot of apps installed on it. i probably just stick to backing up the files every so often. if the laptop goes south, i can try reinstalling win 7 and at least i'll have my files someplace else.
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Lenovo Thinkpad T61
OS
Windows 7
I put a primary formatted partition on each machine to store a Win7 backup image. Then if I'm traveling and I need to reinstall, I just reimage the HD in 15 minutes.

If you have the 100mb System Reserved partition it puts the Repair Console available by tapping F8 at bootup, otherwise use DVD or REpair disk to start the reimaging.
 
thanks, gregrocker. i think what i'll do is create a backup image on an external hd, and partition one on my laptop's hd as well. i don't have much of anything on this laptop yet besides apps, so the image shouldn't be too small. then i'll just do regular backups of files after that.

how can i tell if i have that 100mb system reserved partition? i think i recall setting it up at install, but is there any way i can be sure?
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Lenovo Thinkpad T61
OS
Windows 7
The 100 mb partition will show in Windows Disk Management.

It isn't "set up" by any particular action by the user. It is the default, but can be omitted by a workaround with diskpart early in the install process.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Ignatz Special; 4 speed manual gearbox; factory air conditioning; one of one
OS
Windows 7 Home Premium SP1, 64-bit
CPU
Intel Skylake i5-6600K, not overclocked
Motherboard
AsRock Z170M Extreme 4, micro ATX
Memory
8 GB HyperX DDR4-2666 (2 x 4 GB)
Graphics Card(s)
none; graphics are integrated on CPU
Sound Card
onboard: Realtek ALC1150; external: USB Behringer UF0-202
Monitor(s) Displays
Dell S2340M 23 inch IPS
Screen Resolution
1600 x 900
Hard Drives
System: Crucial MX100 series SSD, 128 GB;
Data: Samsung Spinpoint 103SJ, 1 TB;
Backup: WD Caviar Green WD30EZRX-00D8PB0, 3 TB
PSU
Rosewill SilentNight 500 watt fanless, semi-modular
Case
Antec Solo II
Cooling
Noctua NH-U12S; Noctua F12 intake, Noctua S12A exhaust
Keyboard
Microsoft 200 6JH-00001 USB
Mouse
Dell or Microsoft optical wired; USB
Antivirus
Microsoft Security Essentials and Malwarebytes Premium
Browser
Pale Moon
Other Info
All fans PWM; speeds at idle: CPU circa 500 rpm; intake circa 600 rpm; exhaust circa 600 rpm; CPU temps 27 idle and 47 C load in a warm room (27 C/81 F) when running Intel Extreme Tuning Utility stress test.
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