Errors after I start programs (corrupted disk)

[teddiefurry]

When I started my computer today windows was unable to full start. It got the the colorful welcome screen, and froze. I restarted and it went to chkdsk.
So i ran chkdsk because it was highly recommended when I started my computer today.
After a good 30 minutes it finally ended and told me a few files were unreadable and a few were deleted, scanned, etc. here is an image to help show what I mean:

Afterwards, when I attempted to run Google Chrome, and a few other programs, I obtained an error message at the bottom of the screen, and when i clicked on the balloon, to hopefully get a reason or options on how to fix it, I got nothing and it popped up again, and again, and again.
It is not stopping anything, it is not ending a program or closing any; it is just annoying and a little uneasing on my part of keeping this computer running.
Here is an image to help express exactly what I see:

Please help me out with how to fix this. A friend told me how I could just turn the alert balloon off, but I would like a complete fix, not just 'duct tape'.
Also, I have been getting this whenever i try to 1 uninstall a program and when I try to save an image/file:

​

 

[zigzag3143]

[CENTER][SIZE=4]When I started my computer today windows was unable to full start. It got the the colorful welcome screen, and froze. I restarted and it went to chkdsk.
So i ran chkdsk because it was highly recommended when I started my computer today.
After a good 30 minutes it finally ended and told me a few files were unreadable and a few were deleted, scanned, etc. here is an image to help show what I mean:
[IMG]http://img217.imageshack.us/img217/3766/32804927.jpg[/IMG]
Afterwards, when I attempted to run Google Chrome, and a few other programs, I obtained an error message at the bottom of the screen, and when i clicked on the balloon, to hopefully get a reason or options on how to fix it, I got nothing and it popped up again, and again, and again.
It is not stopping anything, it is not ending a program or closing any; it is just annoying and a little uneasing on my part of keeping this computer running.
Here is an image to help express exactly what I see:
[IMG]http://gyazo.com/c6689e7ed9e3946d9ef5852f085765a5.png[/IMG]
Please help me out with how to fix this. A friend told me how I could just turn the alert balloon off, but I would like a complete fix, not just 'duct tape'.
Also, I have been getting this whenever i try to 1 uninstall a program and when I try to save an image/file:
[IMG]http://img696.imageshack.us/img696/888/unledtof.png[/IMG][/SIZE][/CENTER]

The error screen shows a HD chkdsk was run. Usually indicates a problem with the file system or HD itself.

The only way to completely repair it is first to determine the problem (download the HD utility from the mfr and run it) then either replace the HD, or re-install windows.

You can narrow the focus by running a system file check


Run a system file check to verify and repair your system files.
To do this type cmd in search, then right click to run as administrator, then
SFC /SCANNOW

Read here for more information http://www.sevenforums.com/tutorials/1538-sfc-scannow-command-system-file-checker.html

Let us know the results from the report at the end.

 

[teddiefurry]

I ran sfc /scannow and here is the result:

also I got the BSOD before i even got to check my thread.
And Again:

That's twice now since the chkdsk...​

 

[teddiefurry]

help, happened again

 

[OldMX]

Download CrystalDiskInfo - Software - Crystal Dew World and post a screenshot of the hard disk health status.