Solved Recurring BSODs before/after startup

RJ116

New member
Member
Local time
2:59 PM
Messages
24
Hi, first time poster here.
About six months ago I built my first custom PC, and everything was working excellently until yesterday. I received my first ever BSOD, and my computer restarted automatically. Every boot since then I have been able to access Windows for less than five minutes before another blue screen shows up. (only if I am running programs etc., if left idle no BSOD occurs)

I have not recently installed any new hardware, and curiously, I can no longer access any networks. Windows firewall is disabled, with the error "windows firewall can't change some of your settings. Error code 0x8007042c" when I try to reactivate. Malwarebytes claims it's database is corrupt and will not run.

Most blue screens have been "MEMORY_MANAGEMENT" errors, STOP 0x1A. I also think one referenced the file NTFS.SYS as the cause of the error.

I cannot complete sfc /scannow or chkdsk ("cannot continue in read only mode" for chkdsk, even on elevated command prompt) without a blue screen occurring. They also occur in Safe Mode.
I have run the SF diagnostics tool and the results should be attached.

Thanks in advance.
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
Welcome to SevenForums.

Take memtest. Run for 8 passes and test each stick in a know good slot for an additional 6 passes.

The goal is to test all the RAM sticks and all the motherboard slots.

Check your motherboard manual to ensure the RAM sticks are in the recommended motherboard slots. Some motherboards have very specific slots required for the number of RAM sticks installed.

If you get errors, stop the test and continue with the next step.

1. Remove all but one stick of RAM from your computer (this will be RAM stick #1), and run Memtest86 again, for 7 passes.
*Be sure to note the RAM stick, use a piece of tape with a number, and note the motherboard slot.
If this stick passes the test then go to step #3.

2. If RAM stick #1 has errors, repeat the test with RAM stick #2 in the same motherboard slot.
*If RAM stick #2 passes, this indicates that RAM stick #1 may be bad. If you want to be absolutely sure, re-test RAM stick #1 in another known good slot.
*If RAM stick #2 has errors, this indicates another possible bad RAM stick, a possible motherboard slot failure or inadequate settings.
3. Test the next stick of RAM (stick #2) in the next motherboard slot.
*If this RAM stick has errors repeat step #2 using a known good stick if possible, or another stick.
*If this RAM stick has no errors and both sticks failed in slot#1, test RAM stick #1 in this slot.
4. If you find a stick that passes the test, test it in all the other motherboard slots.

If Part 2 testing shows errors, and all tests in Part 3 show errors, you will need to test the RAM sticks in another computer and/or test other RAM in your computer to identify the problem.

In this way, you can identify whether it is a bad stick of RAM, a bad motherboard, or incompatibility between the sticks.
   Information
Errors are sometimes found after 8 passes.

   Tip
Do this test overnight, before going to bed.

Post back results.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Self assembled
OS
Windows 10 Home 64Bit
CPU
Intel Core i5 10400 @ 2.90GHz
Motherboard
Intel Corporation DG41WV (PROCESSOR)
Memory
8.00GB Single-Channel Unknown @ 1329MHz (16-20-20-38)
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
DELL E170S
Screen Resolution
1280x1024 pixels
Hard Drives
931GB TOSHIBA DT01ACA100 (SATA)
238GB TEAM TM8PS7256G (SATA SSD)
Case
Nothing Fancy
Cooling
Fans
Keyboard
A4 Tech Co LTD
Mouse
A4 Tech Co Ltd/Logitech
Internet Speed
25 Mbps
Thanks for the advice! I will give it a shot this afternoon.
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
Ok. I have run memtest on the first stick in all slots, and every test was 100% failed. I reached something like 10,000 errors in less than 10 seconds... I even got the component failure beep from the mobo when I first tried to use the stick by itself. On the second stick, things are looking normal so far, but I will run all the passes in all slots just to be sure.
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
The first stick is corrupted for sure, should be replaced. Let us know the results on the other one when you're done. :)
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Self assembled
OS
Windows 10 Home 64Bit
CPU
Intel Core i5 10400 @ 2.90GHz
Motherboard
Intel Corporation DG41WV (PROCESSOR)
Memory
8.00GB Single-Channel Unknown @ 1329MHz (16-20-20-38)
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
DELL E170S
Screen Resolution
1280x1024 pixels
Hard Drives
931GB TOSHIBA DT01ACA100 (SATA)
238GB TEAM TM8PS7256G (SATA SSD)
Case
Nothing Fancy
Cooling
Fans
Keyboard
A4 Tech Co LTD
Mouse
A4 Tech Co Ltd/Logitech
Internet Speed
25 Mbps
I have run 15 passes of stick no. 2 in the two main slots, and no errors were picked up. Tried booting windows on that stick alone, no bsod's so far (yay). Luckily that ram is under warranty, so will get it replaced soonish. Can't seem to fix that network problem though...
Anyway, thanks so much for your help :)
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
You're welcome.

Keep us posted :)
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Self assembled
OS
Windows 10 Home 64Bit
CPU
Intel Core i5 10400 @ 2.90GHz
Motherboard
Intel Corporation DG41WV (PROCESSOR)
Memory
8.00GB Single-Channel Unknown @ 1329MHz (16-20-20-38)
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
DELL E170S
Screen Resolution
1280x1024 pixels
Hard Drives
931GB TOSHIBA DT01ACA100 (SATA)
238GB TEAM TM8PS7256G (SATA SSD)
Case
Nothing Fancy
Cooling
Fans
Keyboard
A4 Tech Co LTD
Mouse
A4 Tech Co Ltd/Logitech
Internet Speed
25 Mbps
Got that network problem fixed with a repair install of windows. Not sure what the issue was, but I'm just thankful it's fixed. Will apply for my warranty on that ram tomorrow. Thanks again. :)
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
Great :) good luck!

Let us know how it went.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Self assembled
OS
Windows 10 Home 64Bit
CPU
Intel Core i5 10400 @ 2.90GHz
Motherboard
Intel Corporation DG41WV (PROCESSOR)
Memory
8.00GB Single-Channel Unknown @ 1329MHz (16-20-20-38)
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
DELL E170S
Screen Resolution
1280x1024 pixels
Hard Drives
931GB TOSHIBA DT01ACA100 (SATA)
238GB TEAM TM8PS7256G (SATA SSD)
Case
Nothing Fancy
Cooling
Fans
Keyboard
A4 Tech Co LTD
Mouse
A4 Tech Co Ltd/Logitech
Internet Speed
25 Mbps
Hi there, sorry for taking so long. I have replaced the old memory with the new ram from corsair, and everything was working fine, but I've been getting random restarts for the last few days now (not bsods, but similar to restarts I was experiencing with the old memory). I have run memtest and the new ram is fine... :'(
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
Heat:
- blow out all vents with canned air (DO NOT use a vacuum cleaner or an air compressor, they can damage the components).
- ensure that the fan comes on and is blowing air out of the vent (may not happen at startup, but should happen after using it for a while).

For monitoring heat of the system, use Speccy or HWMonitor:
 
Last edited:

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Self assembled
OS
Windows 10 Home 64Bit
CPU
Intel Core i5 10400 @ 2.90GHz
Motherboard
Intel Corporation DG41WV (PROCESSOR)
Memory
8.00GB Single-Channel Unknown @ 1329MHz (16-20-20-38)
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
DELL E170S
Screen Resolution
1280x1024 pixels
Hard Drives
931GB TOSHIBA DT01ACA100 (SATA)
238GB TEAM TM8PS7256G (SATA SSD)
Case
Nothing Fancy
Cooling
Fans
Keyboard
A4 Tech Co LTD
Mouse
A4 Tech Co Ltd/Logitech
Internet Speed
25 Mbps
Will do, thanks. Also, I got this on my last restart, thought it might be a little relevant perhaps
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
RJ116, I'm jumping in the middle here, so If I ask something that has already been done, just let me know. First, Have you run memtest again with the new set of ram? Second, please go to bios, reset everything to optimized defaults (F5) I believe. Make sure your memory controller is in the same mode it is in now (IDE or AHCI, no Raid I assume), set your ram frequency, voltage and timings to the manufacturers specs. They will be on the sticks of ram.) Make sure your Hard drive is in port 0 or 1. While in bios, look on the main mage, and look for voltages, tell me what the + 3.3V, +5V and the +12V reading is. Set your boot order to DVD 1st and Hard drive second. Save and exit.

If you don't have them please download the following:And as always, watch out for the addons they always try to add to the download. Just uncheck the box for the addon.
Core Temp
CPUz
Gpuz

Do you have Asus AI Suite installed? and do you have a GPU monitoring app for your graphics card? Have you done any work inside the case recently or added any hardware, softeware? Did you download drivers from Asus site or install what is on the driver disk?

When you have downloaded and installed those programs, Pleas post a screenshot of CPUz, SPD tab (you may have to select the correct Dimm slots), Memory tab, CPU tab and Mainboard tab.
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
    ALWAYS UNDER CONSTRUCTION
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro
    CPU
    Ryzen 9 5900X
    Motherboard
    Asus X570 Crosshair Viii Hero
    Memory
    32GB G Skill DDR4-3600
    Graphics Card(s)
    EVGA RTX 3080 FTW 3 Ultra
    Sound Card
    On Board/Sennheiser PC37X Headset
    Monitor(s) Displays
    3 X Asus 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    2 X 1 TB NVME drives
    PSU
    EVGA 850
    Case
    Phanteks Eclipse P400A
    Cooling
    EVGA 280 AIO
    Keyboard
    Logitech G510s/ Logitech G13
    Mouse
    Logitech G502
    Internet Speed
    24/1
    Antivirus
    ESET/MBAM Pro/SAS Pro
    Browser
    Chrome/ Firefox/ Edge
  • Computer type
    Laptop
    System Manufacturer/Model Number
    Dell 16 Plus
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro
    CPU
    Intel Ultra 9 288V
    Memory
    32 GB LPDDR5X 8533
    Monitor(s) Displays
    16" Mini-LED HDR600 Touch 90 Hz
    Screen Resolution
    2560X1600
    Hard Drives
    1 TB NVME
Will do, thanks. Also, I got this on my last restart, thought it might be a little relevant perhaps
In addition, contact Corsair support about this power surge warning. They may want you to have a RMA and get a new PSU. Support
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built Desktop By DataTech
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate X64 SP1
CPU
Intel i5-2550K, Differing ~4.4-4.8GHz No built in GPU
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z68-V PRO/GEN3
Memory
16GB G.Skill Sniper 1866MHz @ 2133MHz 2x8GB
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS GTX650TIB-DC2OC-2GD5, (650TI Boost)
Sound Card
Onboard Realtek 5-1
Monitor(s) Displays
Samsung P2570HD
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Samsung 840 Pro 256GB SSD for OS, 500GB Seagate Constellation (Enterprise drive) for Data
PSU
Corsair HX650W
Case
Inwin Dragon Rider
Cooling
Hyper 212 EVO w/two Noctua fans, push-pull, @1300 RPM
Keyboard
E-Z Eyes, bright yellow keys with large characters
Mouse
steelseries SENSEI Laser Pro Gaming
Internet Speed
48-51Mbs Mbs down, 11 Mbs up Xfinity Cable
Antivirus
Norton Internet Security 2013
Browser
IE 10, Opera, Pale Moon if needed
Other Info
4 case fans, LG BluRay-RE, ASUS DVD-RW, Mr. Fusion power supply, 1.21 gigawatts.
RJ116, I'm jumping in the middle here, so If I ask something that has already been done, just let me know. First, Have you run memtest again with the new set of ram? Second, please go to bios, reset everything to optimized defaults (F5) I believe. Make sure your memory controller is in the same mode it is in now (IDE or AHCI, no Raid I assume), set your ram frequency, voltage and timings to the manufacturers specs. They will be on the sticks of ram.) Make sure your Hard drive is in port 0 or 1. While in bios, look on the main mage, and look for voltages, tell me what the + 3.3V, +5V and the +12V reading is. Set your boot order to DVD 1st and Hard drive second. Save and exit.

If you don't have them please download the following:And as always, watch out for the addons they always try to add to the download. Just uncheck the box for the addon.
Core Temp
CPUz
Gpuz

Do you have Asus AI Suite installed? and do you have a GPU monitoring app for your graphics card? Have you done any work inside the case recently or added any hardware, softeware? Did you download drivers from Asus site or install what is on the driver disk?

When you have downloaded and installed those programs, Pleas post a screenshot of CPUz, SPD tab (you may have to select the correct Dimm slots), Memory tab, CPU tab and Mainboard tab.

Hi there,

I have run memtest a couple times for several passes on both new sticks and they seem fine.
As for resetting the BIOS to defaults, the system appears lose power slightly after I attempt to save and exit, so I don't know if the defaults are actually restored. (I don't recall modifying any BIOS settings anyway so as far as I know the settings are already default). Drivers were installed from the setup disk and then updated online if I remember correctly.

3.3V reading: ~3.34V
5V reading: ~5.12V
12V reading: ~11.52V

I don't tend to have access to Windows long enough to download those, but I already have CPUz so I will get those screenshots if I can.
Aside from the new RAM modules I have made no modifications to the setup and I don't believe I have installed any software either. Asus AI suite is installed, and I do not have any GPU monitor software.
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
Your +12V reading is hovering on the minimum of 11.4V.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built Desktop By DataTech
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate X64 SP1
CPU
Intel i5-2550K, Differing ~4.4-4.8GHz No built in GPU
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z68-V PRO/GEN3
Memory
16GB G.Skill Sniper 1866MHz @ 2133MHz 2x8GB
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS GTX650TIB-DC2OC-2GD5, (650TI Boost)
Sound Card
Onboard Realtek 5-1
Monitor(s) Displays
Samsung P2570HD
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Samsung 840 Pro 256GB SSD for OS, 500GB Seagate Constellation (Enterprise drive) for Data
PSU
Corsair HX650W
Case
Inwin Dragon Rider
Cooling
Hyper 212 EVO w/two Noctua fans, push-pull, @1300 RPM
Keyboard
E-Z Eyes, bright yellow keys with large characters
Mouse
steelseries SENSEI Laser Pro Gaming
Internet Speed
48-51Mbs Mbs down, 11 Mbs up Xfinity Cable
Antivirus
Norton Internet Security 2013
Browser
IE 10, Opera, Pale Moon if needed
Other Info
4 case fans, LG BluRay-RE, ASUS DVD-RW, Mr. Fusion power supply, 1.21 gigawatts.
Could that be indicative of a failing PSU?

I also forgot to mention I have a notice in the BIOS saying "the advanced options or hardware setup has been changed".
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
It could be failing and fall even lower under loads. Low voltage will cause BSOD or unexpected shutdown resulting in data loss.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built Desktop By DataTech
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate X64 SP1
CPU
Intel i5-2550K, Differing ~4.4-4.8GHz No built in GPU
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z68-V PRO/GEN3
Memory
16GB G.Skill Sniper 1866MHz @ 2133MHz 2x8GB
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS GTX650TIB-DC2OC-2GD5, (650TI Boost)
Sound Card
Onboard Realtek 5-1
Monitor(s) Displays
Samsung P2570HD
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Samsung 840 Pro 256GB SSD for OS, 500GB Seagate Constellation (Enterprise drive) for Data
PSU
Corsair HX650W
Case
Inwin Dragon Rider
Cooling
Hyper 212 EVO w/two Noctua fans, push-pull, @1300 RPM
Keyboard
E-Z Eyes, bright yellow keys with large characters
Mouse
steelseries SENSEI Laser Pro Gaming
Internet Speed
48-51Mbs Mbs down, 11 Mbs up Xfinity Cable
Antivirus
Norton Internet Security 2013
Browser
IE 10, Opera, Pale Moon if needed
Other Info
4 case fans, LG BluRay-RE, ASUS DVD-RW, Mr. Fusion power supply, 1.21 gigawatts.
I see. I will contact corsair about that and the surge warning in that case, thank you for your help
 

My Computer

OS
Windows 7 Home Premium 64bit
CPU
Intel Core i5-2500k @3.30GHz
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z77-V PRO
Memory
8GB (2x4GB) Corsair Vengance @ 1600MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS NVIDIA GeForce 560Ti 1Gb
Monitor(s) Displays
1x ACER V243HQ
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Western Digital Caviar Black 1TB
PSU
Corsair TX650 650w
Case
Coolermaster HAF 922
Keyboard
Logitech G105
Mouse
Logitech G9x
You're welcome, a phone call should work better than email.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home Built Desktop By DataTech
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate X64 SP1
CPU
Intel i5-2550K, Differing ~4.4-4.8GHz No built in GPU
Motherboard
ASUS P8Z68-V PRO/GEN3
Memory
16GB G.Skill Sniper 1866MHz @ 2133MHz 2x8GB
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS GTX650TIB-DC2OC-2GD5, (650TI Boost)
Sound Card
Onboard Realtek 5-1
Monitor(s) Displays
Samsung P2570HD
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Samsung 840 Pro 256GB SSD for OS, 500GB Seagate Constellation (Enterprise drive) for Data
PSU
Corsair HX650W
Case
Inwin Dragon Rider
Cooling
Hyper 212 EVO w/two Noctua fans, push-pull, @1300 RPM
Keyboard
E-Z Eyes, bright yellow keys with large characters
Mouse
steelseries SENSEI Laser Pro Gaming
Internet Speed
48-51Mbs Mbs down, 11 Mbs up Xfinity Cable
Antivirus
Norton Internet Security 2013
Browser
IE 10, Opera, Pale Moon if needed
Other Info
4 case fans, LG BluRay-RE, ASUS DVD-RW, Mr. Fusion power supply, 1.21 gigawatts.
Back
Top