Homegroup and Windows Firewall

keredd

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I recently updated my last computer in the house that was still running XP to Windows 7. I had all three of them networked together to share printers, files, etc. Now that they are all 7 I'd like to go the homegroup route to network all of the computers. I have created the homegroup and joined all of the computers to it but I am running into an issue with the firewall. None of the other computers that are set to share show up in my computers homegroup tab. It simply reads "No other computers are currently available".

I have narrowed it down to the private profile in the windows firewall and the "inbound" configuration button which by default is set to "Block". When I set it to allow then the other computers show up on my computers homegroup. If I set this to allow does this open me up to outside vulnerabilities? The reason I ask is because since it is under the "private" profile I am under the impression that this firewall section is only for the internal private network. Is this true or false?

Thanks for all of your help.

I also would like to add that I have added the Homegroup predefined rule to both inbound and outbound rules.
 
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My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
self built
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
AMD|PH II X4 840 3.2G AM3 RT
Motherboard
ASUS - M4A88T-V EVO/USB3
Memory
2Gx2|GSK F3-10600CL8D-4GBHK R
Monitor(s) Displays
viewsonic
Hard Drives
C:/: SSD 32G|CORSAIR CSSD-V32GB2-BRKT R
D: SEAGATE 7K ST31000528AS OEM - OEM
PSU
CORSAIR|650W CMPSU-650TXV2 R
Case
CASE ANTEC|THREE HUNDRED BK RT
I added a rule under the private profile to allow ANY protocol and ANY port on ANY IP and I still could not get the homegroup to show up. Only when I change the inbound on the private profile from "block" to "allow" does the homegroup show up. That is just plain weird.
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
self built
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
AMD|PH II X4 840 3.2G AM3 RT
Motherboard
ASUS - M4A88T-V EVO/USB3
Memory
2Gx2|GSK F3-10600CL8D-4GBHK R
Monitor(s) Displays
viewsonic
Hard Drives
C:/: SSD 32G|CORSAIR CSSD-V32GB2-BRKT R
D: SEAGATE 7K ST31000528AS OEM - OEM
PSU
CORSAIR|650W CMPSU-650TXV2 R
Case
CASE ANTEC|THREE HUNDRED BK RT
I added a rule under the private profile to allow ANY protocol and ANY port on ANY IP and I still could not get the homegroup to show up. Only when I change the inbound on the private profile from "block" to "allow" does the homegroup show up. That is just plain weird.

You shouldn't need to make any adjustments to the Windows firewall for Homegroups to work. Most likely the problem is that one of the required Homegroup services was disabled or a third party anti virus may be causing problems.

At this point it may be best to just leave the Homegroup from all machines then create a new one and rejoin.

Most other Homegroup problems can be solved by following the steps in the link below.

Ultimate Troubleshooting Guide for Windows 7 HomeGroup Connection Issues
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Home built
OS
Windows 7 Ult, Windows 8.1 Pro,
CPU
Q9650-4.275GHz, E8600 4.5GHz, E6750-3.8GHz
Motherboard
Evga 780i FTW
Memory
G.Skill PC2 9600 1200Mhz 5 5 5 15 2T
Graphics Card(s)
GTX480
Sound Card
Asus Xonar D2
Monitor(s) Displays
HannsG
Screen Resolution
1680X1050
Hard Drives
GSkill Phoenix Pro 120GB SSD
PSU
ThermalTake Toughpower 1000Watt modular
Case
ThermalTake XaserV
Cooling
Xigmatek S1283
Keyboard
Logitech G15
Mouse
Logitech G9
Internet Speed
T1
I tried to rejoin and even made other computers the lead group and even made my computer the lead and still nothing. Out of desperation I ran the "Homegroup troubleshooter" and it actually confirmed what I discovered. That the Windows Firewall is blocking the connection. Another thing I found odd is that when I tried to go to Control Panel\Network and Internet\Network and Sharing Center\Advanced sharing settings and change the settings and hit "save" the settings would remain the same. I was trying to turn on "Network Discovery" which is currently set to off. Only by turning off the firewall is the connection made.
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
self built
OS
Windows 7 Ultimate x64
CPU
AMD|PH II X4 840 3.2G AM3 RT
Motherboard
ASUS - M4A88T-V EVO/USB3
Memory
2Gx2|GSK F3-10600CL8D-4GBHK R
Monitor(s) Displays
viewsonic
Hard Drives
C:/: SSD 32G|CORSAIR CSSD-V32GB2-BRKT R
D: SEAGATE 7K ST31000528AS OEM - OEM
PSU
CORSAIR|650W CMPSU-650TXV2 R
Case
CASE ANTEC|THREE HUNDRED BK RT
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