XPS Viewer

How to Open the XPS Viewer in Vista, Windows 7, and Windows 8

   Information
The XPS viewer is an application used to view XPS documents. By default, XPS Viewer will open automatically when you open a XPS document. This will show you how to manually open the XPS Viewer.

   Note
An XPS document is any file that is saved to the XML Paper Specification or .xps file format. Although you can create XPS documents (.xps files) by using any program that you can print from in Windows, you can view XPS documents only by using the XPS Viewer, which is included in Vista, Windows 7, and Windows 8.


When you click an XPS document, it will open automatically in the XPS Viewer. The two toolbars that appear at the top and bottom of the XPS Viewer provide options for viewing and managing XPS documents, including:
  • Saving a copy of the XPS document to your computer.
  • Finding a word or phrase in the read-only XPS document.
  • Going to a specific page by typing a page number or by navigating forward and back through the document pages.
  • Zooming in or out to make text and pictures easier to read.
  • Viewing one or more pages at a time on your screen.
  • Digitally signing the XPS document.
  • Determining who can access the document and for how long by applying document permissions.
EXAMPLE: XPS Viewer
XPS_Viewer.jpg


Here's How:
1. Press the Windows+R keys to open the Run dialog, type xpsrchvw.exe, and press Enter.

OR

2. Opening a XPS document will open into the XPS Viewer by default.

OR

3. In Vista or Windows 7, open the Start Menu, click on All Programs and on the XPS Viewer shortcut. (see screenshot below)
Start_Menu.jpg

That's it,
Shawn





 
Last edited:
An XPS document is a new Microsoft document format that you can use to archive content in a standardized format or publish content in an easily viewable form. You can also use this format to ensure that no one is able to edit your original work.
 

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Dell M1330 XPS - Laptop
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Windows 7 Build 7100
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Dell Inc. 0U8042
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Your suggestions do not apply to me. There is no XPS Viewer on my start menu. Microsoft XPS Writer shows up on list of printers, but once saved, does not allow me to open it. Even as Administrator, I am denied permission to change permissions.
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Compaq nc6320 laptop
OS
Windows 7 32-bit
Start and type in xps. Right click and their should be the options you are looking for.
 

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Hello RW, and welcome to Seven Forums.

Does XP Viewer open if you type xpsrchvw.exe in the Start Menu search box and press Enter?

Is the xpsrchvw.exe file located in the C:\Windows\System32 folder?

If not, then double check in Windows Features to make sure that you have XPS Viewer checked.
Windows-Features.jpg
Hope this helps,
Shawn
 

My Computer

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PC/Desktop
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Self built custom
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64-bit Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
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Intel i7-8700K OC'd to 5 GHz
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ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
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64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz
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ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING
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Thank you for your suggestion. I can now open XPS Viewer as both Administrator or User. However, I can only use it while logged on as Administrator. As Administrator I can open and read xps documents. But I am not allowed to modify permissions to allow me to use XPS Viewer as a User. When logged on as User -- which is all the time preferably, I can activate XPS Viewer, but not open a document.
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Compaq nc6320 laptop
OS
Windows 7 32-bit
RW,

You're most welcome.

While logged in the administrator account, do you have the .xps file saved to a location that the user has access to?

For example, in the C:\Users\Public\Public Documents folder that all users have permission to access by default.
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Self built custom
OS
64-bit Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
CPU
Intel i7-8700K OC'd to 5 GHz
Motherboard
ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
Memory
64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING
Sound Card
Integrated
Monitor(s) Displays
2 x Samsung Odyssey G7 27"
Screen Resolution
2560x1440
Hard Drives
1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
4TB Samsung 990 PRO PRO M.2,
TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
PSU
Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
Case
Thermaltake Core P3
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Corsair Hydro H115i
Keyboard
Logitech wireless K800
Mouse
Logitech MX Master 4
Internet Speed
2 Gb/s Download and 100 Mb/s Upload
Antivirus
Malwarebyte Anti-Malware Premium
Browser
Google Chrome
Other Info
Logitech Z625 speaker system,
Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
APC SMART-UPS RT 1000 XL - SURT1000XLI,
Galaxy S23 Plus phone
Brink -- Again, thank you for your attention. Yes I have tried everywhich way I can think of. While logged on as User I selected XPS as a printer and saved the file to my (User) Desktop.

Then clicked on it and XPS Viewer came up, but said I do not have permission to use it. I then switched to Administrator and opened XPS Viewer and navigated to my User Desktop. I was able to open the document. I also copied the file to my Administrator Desktop and opened it OK.

I then tried to set permissions to allow access by the User, but was denied -- "The XPS Viewer cannot activate any rights on this machine."
 

Attachments

  • XPS Permissions.PNG
    XPS Permissions.PNG
    17.8 KB · Views: 38,428

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Compaq nc6320 laptop
OS
Windows 7 32-bit
RW,

Which user account created the .xps file, and where is it saved at?
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Self built custom
OS
64-bit Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
CPU
Intel i7-8700K OC'd to 5 GHz
Motherboard
ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
Memory
64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING
Sound Card
Integrated
Monitor(s) Displays
2 x Samsung Odyssey G7 27"
Screen Resolution
2560x1440
Hard Drives
1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
4TB Samsung 990 PRO PRO M.2,
TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
PSU
Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
Case
Thermaltake Core P3
Cooling
Corsair Hydro H115i
Keyboard
Logitech wireless K800
Mouse
Logitech MX Master 4
Internet Speed
2 Gb/s Download and 100 Mb/s Upload
Antivirus
Malwarebyte Anti-Malware Premium
Browser
Google Chrome
Other Info
Logitech Z625 speaker system,
Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
APC SMART-UPS RT 1000 XL - SURT1000XLI,
Galaxy S23 Plus phone
Brink --
I give up. To be positive of the step and responses for my reply to you, I repeated step-for-step the same action I had previously done.

I am the sole user of the computer. I created two accounts -- one as Administrator and one as Standard User.

While logged on as User, I created a file and selected Microsoft XPS Document Writer from the print menu and saved it to the (User) Desktop. I then double-clicked on the file on the Desktop and opened up the XPS Viewer.

When I did it before and started down this road of frustration because nothing worked right, double-clicking on the file opened up the XPX Viewer, but it would not let me view it because I did not have the right permissions although I was the one who created it.

Now, I repeated those same steps, and everything works exactly as advertised. Thank you for your help. I am sorry that apparently it was time wasted. However, I am clueless as to what was wrong before.

RW
 

My Computer

Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
HP Compaq nc6320 laptop
OS
Windows 7 32-bit
You're welcome, and it was no bother at all. I'm happy to hear that it decided to start working properly for you now. :)
 

My Computer

Computer type
PC/Desktop
Computer Manufacturer/Model Number
Self built custom
OS
64-bit Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
CPU
Intel i7-8700K OC'd to 5 GHz
Motherboard
ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
Memory
64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz
Graphics Card(s)
ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING
Sound Card
Integrated
Monitor(s) Displays
2 x Samsung Odyssey G7 27"
Screen Resolution
2560x1440
Hard Drives
1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
4TB Samsung 990 PRO PRO M.2,
TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
PSU
Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
Case
Thermaltake Core P3
Cooling
Corsair Hydro H115i
Keyboard
Logitech wireless K800
Mouse
Logitech MX Master 4
Internet Speed
2 Gb/s Download and 100 Mb/s Upload
Antivirus
Malwarebyte Anti-Malware Premium
Browser
Google Chrome
Other Info
Logitech Z625 speaker system,
Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
APC SMART-UPS RT 1000 XL - SURT1000XLI,
Galaxy S23 Plus phone
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